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Challenges for global ocean observation: the need for increased human capacity
Journal of Operational Oceanography ( IF 3.1 ) Pub Date : 2018-09-27 , DOI: 10.1080/1755876x.2018.1526463
Patricia Miloslavich 1, 2 , Sophie Seeyave 3 , Frank Muller-Karger 4 , Nicholas Bax 5 , Elham Ali 6 , Claudia Delgado 7 , Hayley Evers-King 8 , Benjamin Loveday 8 , Vivian Lutz 9 , Jan Newton 10 , Glenn Nolan 11 , Ana C. Peralta Brichtova 2 , Christine Traeger-Chatterjee 12 , Edward Urban 13
Affiliation  

Sustained global ocean observations are needed to recognise, understand, and manage changes in marine biodiversity, resources and habitats, and to implement wise conservation and sustainable development strategies. To meet this need, the Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS), a network of observing systems distributed around the world and coordinated by the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) has proposed Essential Ocean Variables (EOVs) that are relevant to both the scientific and the broader community, including resource managers. Building a network that is truly global requires expanding participation beyond scientists from well-resourced countries to a far broader representation of the global community. New approaches are required to provide appropriate training, and resources and technology should follow to enable the application of this training to engage meaningfully in global observing networks and in the use of the data. Investments in technical capacity fulfil international reporting obligations under the UN Sustainable Development Goal 14A. Important opportunities are emerging now for countries to develop research partnerships with the IOC and GOOS to address these obligations. Implementing these partnerships requires new funding models and initiatives that support a sustained research capacity and marine technology transfer.



中文翻译:

全球海洋观测所面临的挑战:需要提高人员能力

需要持续的全球海洋观测,以认识,理解和管理海洋生物多样性,资源和生境的变化,并实施明智的养护和可持续发展战略。为了满足这一需求,全球海洋观测系统(GOOS)是一个分布在世界各地的观测系统网络,由政府间海洋学委员会(IOC)协调,提出了与科学和海洋科学都相关的基本海洋变量(EOV)。更广泛的社区,包括资源经理。建立真正具有全球性的网络需要扩大参与范围,从资源丰富的国家的科学家到全球社会的更广泛的代表。需要新方法来提供适当的培训,应该紧跟资源和技术,以使该培训的应用能够有意义地参与全球观测网络和数据的使用。技术能力方面的投资将履行联合国可持续发展目标14A中的国际报告义务。现在,各国正在出现与国际奥委会和全球海洋观测组织发展研究伙伴关系以履行这些义务的重要机会。实施这些伙伴关系需要新的资助模式和计划,以支持持续的研究能力和海洋技术转让。现在,各国正在出现与国际奥委会和全球海洋观测组织发展研究伙伴关系以履行这些义务的重要机会。实施这些伙伴关系需要新的资助模式和计划,以支持持续的研究能力和海洋技术转让。对于各国而言,与国际奥委会和GOOS建立研究伙伴关系以履行这些义务的重要机会正在涌现。实施这些伙伴关系需要新的资助模式和计划,以支持持续的研究能力和海洋技术转让。

更新日期:2018-09-27
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