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Feedback in Forensic Mental Health Assessment: A Preliminary Review of Ethics, Research, and Practice
Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice Pub Date : 2019-05-05 , DOI: 10.1080/24732850.2019.1609318
Elizabeth E. Foster 1 , Sharon Kelley 2 , Stephanie Brooks Holliday 3
Affiliation  

Unlike assessments in other fields of psychology, forensic mental health assessment (FMHA) does not emphasize feedback. The Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct, Specialty Guidelines for Forensic Psychology, and foundational FMHA texts provide little guidance regarding whether and what type of feedback can be provided to forensic evaluees. Mirroring the trend in academic discourse, little empirical research exists on feedback in forensic contexts. This paper reviews ethical standards, practice guidelines, and foundational FMHA texts pertaining to feedback in forensic settings. Due to ambiguous guidance from these sources, we also present results from a survey of forensic mental health professionals about feedback practices and beliefs about the ethical parameters surrounding feedback in forensic settings. Results from the survey suggest that, although evaluees request feedback a moderate amount of time, there is no consensus among mental health professionals regarding the ethical parameters surrounding feedback or how to respond to evaluees’ requests for feedback during FHMA. We conclude by offering suggestions for forensic mental health professionals and identifying areas for future research.



中文翻译:

法医心理健康评估中的反馈意见:伦理,研究和实践的初步回顾

与其他心理学领域的评估不同,法医精神健康评估(FMHA)不强调反馈。《心理学家的道德原则和行为准则》,《法医心理学的专业准则》以及FMHA的基本文本都很少提供有关是否可以向法医评估人员提供何种反馈的指导。反映学术话语的趋势,关于法医情境反馈的实证研究很少。本文回顾了与法医环境中的反馈有关的道德标准,实践准则和基本FMHA文本。由于这些来源的指导含糊,我们还提供了法医精神卫生专业人员对反馈实践的调查结果,以及对法医环境中围绕反馈的伦理参数的看法。调查结果表明,尽管评估者要求反馈的时间很短,但是精神卫生专业人员对于围绕反馈的伦理参数或在FHMA期间如何回应评估者的反馈请求尚未达成共识。最后,我们为法医精神卫生专业人员提供建议,并确定未来的研究领域。

更新日期:2019-05-05
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