ABSTRACT Global developments in construction give sustainability a crucial role in overall healthy functioning of society as well as the whole environment. Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) represent a response to the sustainability trend, since they bring faster construction and better environmental, energy and economic parameters. The aim of this article is to analyse and evaluate the benefits of MMC in the form of Prefabricated Panel Wood Construction (PWC). With the aid of a case study, certain environmental and economic parameters of PWC on the one hand and traditional Masonry Construction (MC) from ceramic bricks on the other hand will be studied and compared. The environmental evaluation of building material composition was conducted by means of the ‘Cradle to Gate’ model within the LCA method. The parameters in question will be studied in terms of embodied energy, global warming potential and acidification potential. The economic parameters to be analysed include construction time, construction costs and particularly the environmental burden caused by transport of materials to the building site. The submitted experimental study and its results should help break barriers sustained by traditional technologies and point towards healthier and more environmentally friendly alternatives in construction processes.

中文翻译：

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可持续性背景下基于木材的现代建筑方法

摘要 全球建筑业的发展使可持续性在社会和整个环境的整体健康运作中发挥着至关重要的作用。现代建筑方法 (MMC) 代表了对可持续性趋势的回应，因为它们带来了更快的建筑和更好的环境、能源和经济参数。本文的目的是分析和评估预制板木结构 (PWC) 形式的 MMC 的好处。借助案例研究，将研究和比较一方面 PWC 的某些环境和经济参数，另一方面研究和比较陶瓷砖的传统砌体结构 (MC)。建筑材料成分的环境评估是通过 LCA 方法中的“从摇篮到门”模型进行的。将根据隐含能量、全球变暖潜势和酸化潜势对相关参数进行研究。要分析的经济参数包括施工时间、施工成本，尤其是材料运输到施工现场造成的环境负担。提交的实验研究及其结果应有助于打破传统技术所造成的障碍，并指出在施工过程中采用更健康、更环保的替代方案。