For nearly 80 years Biblical gardens have been present in the natural and cultural landscape. The first gardens came into existence in the US. The idea to create such gardens spread from the US mainly across Europe, Australia and Israel. These gardens are being made all the time; recently we have observed their dynamic development. This study is to show the effects of the 20 years long scientific work to formulate the original genesis of the Biblical garden idea. The characteristics of 64 facilities situated in 14 countries has been presented for the first time so widely. This enabled us to show both the history of these gardens and how they are situated in the cultural and social context. The effect of various factors inspiring people of various professions to create Biblical gardens both near sacral buildings and within the secular areas has been evidenced. Biblical gardens exercise the principles of gardens of senses and learning gardens. And it is the highly developed semantic layer that makes them stand out.

中文翻译：

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文字文化中的圣经花园：创世纪和历史

近 80 年来，圣经花园一直存在于自然和文化景观中。第一个花园出现在美国。创建此类花园的想法主要从美国传播到欧洲、澳大利亚和以色列。这些花园一直在建造；最近我们观察到它们的动态发展。这项研究是为了展示长达 20 年的科学工作对制定圣经花园理念的原始起源的影响。位于 14 个国家的 64 个设施的特点首次如此广泛地呈现出来。这使我们能够展示这些花园的历史以及它们在文化和社会环境中的位置。已经证明了各种因素的影响，激励各行各业的人们在骶骨建筑附近和世俗区域内创建圣经花园。圣经花园运用了感官花园和学习花园的原则。正是高度发达的语义层使它们脱颖而出。