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Inner speech
WIREs Cognitive Science ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-18 , DOI: 10.1002/wcs.1544
Peter Langland-Hassan 1
Affiliation  

Inner speech travels under many aliases: the inner voice, verbal thought, thinking in words, internal verbalization, “talking in your head,” the “little voice in the head,” and so on. It is both a familiar element of first‐person experience and a psychological phenomenon whose complex cognitive components and distributed neural bases are increasingly well understood. There is evidence that inner speech plays a variety of cognitive roles, from enabling abstract thought, to supporting metacognition, memory, and executive function. One active area of controversy concerns the relation of inner speech to auditory verbal hallucinations (AVHs) in schizophrenia, with a common proposal being that sufferers of AVH misidentify their own inner speech as being generated by someone else. Recently, researchers have used artificial intelligence to translate the neural and neuromuscular signatures of inner speech into corresponding outer speech signals, laying the groundwork for a variety of new applications and interventions.

中文翻译:

内心的言语

内在言语以许多别名传播:内在声音、言语思想、用言语思考、内在言语化、“在头脑中说话”、“头脑中的小声音”等等。它既是第一人称体验中熟悉的元素,也是一种心理现象,其复杂的认知成分和分布式神经基础越来越被人们理解。有证据表明,内心语言扮演着多种认知角色,从促进抽象思维到支持元认知、记忆和执行功能。一个活跃的争议领域涉及精神分裂症中内在言语与听觉言语幻觉 (AVH) 的关系,普遍的建议是 AVH 患者错误地将他们自己的内在言语误认为是由其他人产生的。最近,
更新日期:2020-09-18
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