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Effect of laser treatment on pigment printing on denim fabric: low stress mechanical properties
Cellulose ( IF 5.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-19 , DOI: 10.1007/s10570-020-03461-7
Shun-ting Tse , Chi-wai Kan

In textile and fashion industry, it is common to combine laser treatment and pigment printing processes for creating special design and aesthetic effects. Other than aesthetic effects, comfort is also a concern to the customer. This paper examines comfort properties, in terms of low stress mechanical properties, of laser treated and pigment printed denim fabric. Tensile, shearing, bending, compression and surface properties were examined by Kawabata evaluation system for Fabric under standard procedure. It was noted that tensile, shearing, bending and compression properties of the denim fabric were affected by laser treatment and pigment printing. This influence could be caused by action of the laser during the treatment as laser can damage the fabric and yarn, and can also burn the fabric surface. The pigment used in printing forms a thin layer on fabric surface making the denim fabric more rigid and difficult to deform. Moreover, surface properties of denim fabric samples were not affected by laser treatment or pigment printing and nor was there any effect of the two combined treatments. The denim fabric samples became smoother and had an even surface.



中文翻译:

激光处理对牛仔布上颜料印刷的影响:低应力机械性能

在纺织和时装工业中,通常将激光处理和颜料印刷工艺相结合以产生特殊的设计和美学效果。除了美学效果,舒适度也是客户关注的问题。本文从低应力机械性能的角度研究了激光处理和颜料印花牛仔布的舒适性。在标准程序下,通过Kawabata织物评估系统检查了拉伸,剪切,弯曲,压缩和表面性能。注意到牛仔布的拉伸,剪切,弯曲和压缩性能受激光处理和颜料印刷的影响。这种影响可能是由于在处理过程中激光的作用引起的,因为激光会损坏织物和纱线,还会灼伤织物表面。印刷中使用的颜料在织物表面形成薄层,使牛仔布织物更坚硬且不易变形。而且,牛仔布样品的表面性能不受激光处理或颜料印刷的影响,并且两种组合处理也没有任何影响。牛仔布样品变得更光滑并具有平坦的表面。

更新日期:2020-09-20
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