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CONNECTOME or COLLECTOME? A NEUROPHILOSOPHICAL Perspective.
Integrative Psychological and Behavioral Science ( IF 1.156 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-16 , DOI: 10.1007/s12124-020-09576-7
Mehmet Emin Ceylan 1 , Fatma Duygu Kaya Yertutanol 2, 3 , Aslıhan Dönmez 4 , Pınar Öz 5 , Barış Önen Ünsalver 2, 3 , Alper Evrensel 2, 3
Affiliation  

Human beings exist in a biological and social system from a micro to a macro level, by means of “collectivity”, a dynamic collaboration that they have established together with the elements in that system in a way to complement each other and realize a common goal. Many neuroscientific concepts used today to explain neuronal processes from which mental functions originate are far from searching answers to traditional philosophical questions. However, the brain — as the generator of highly abstract concepts — is so complex that it cannot be explained by minimalistic approaches. The concept of connectome used in recent years to describe neuronal connections from which brain functions originate exemplifies this minimalistic approach, because it only describes structural and functional connections but does not look at brain functions in a holistic view. For this reason, we propose the concept of collectome — to replace the concept of connectome — that describes a homeomorphic and homotopic neuronal framework that has a bicontinuous style of work from micro to macroscale which is based on fractal rules.



中文翻译:

CONNECTOME 还是 COLLECTOME?一个神经哲学的观点。

人类存在于从微观到宏观的生物和社会系统中,通过“集体”,一种动态的协作,他们与该系统中的要素共同建立起来,相互补充,实现共同目标. 今天用来解释精神功能起源的神经元过程的许多神经科学概念远不是寻找传统哲学问题的答案。然而,大脑——作为高度抽象概念的产生者——是如此复杂,以至于无法用极简主义的方法来解释。近年来用于描述大脑功能起源的神经元连接的连接组的概念体现了这种简约方法,因为它只描述了结构和功能的联系,而不是从整体的角度来看待大脑的功能。出于这个原因,我们提出了集合组的概念——以取代连接组的概念——它描述了一个同胚和同伦神经元框架,该框架具有基于分形规则的从微观到宏观的双连续工作风格。

更新日期:2020-09-18
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