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Investigations of temperature sensor embedded into PCB
Microelectronics International ( IF 1.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-17 , DOI: 10.1108/mi-04-2020-0019
Kamil Janeczek , Aneta Araźna , Wojciech Stęplewski , Marek Kościelski , Krzysztof Lipiec , Ireneusz Rafalik , Sebastian Karolewski , Dorota Liszewska , Anna Sitek

The purpose of this study is to design and fabricate a simple passive sensor circuitry embedded into a printed circuit board (PCB) and then to examine its properties.,A passive sensor transponder integrated circuit (IC) working in the high frequency (HF) 13.56 MHz frequency band was selected for this study. A loop antenna was designed to make the reported sensor circuitry readable. Next, the sensor circuitry was fabricated and embedded into a PCB with the proposed technologies. Finally, properties of the embedded structures were examined as well-functional parameters of the sensor circuitries.,The described investigation results confirmed that the proposed technologies using an epoxy resin or standard materials used for PCB’s production allowed to successfully produce sensors embedded into PCBs. This technology did not have a negative significant impact either on quality of solder joints of the assembled transponder IC or on functional properties of the embedded sensor. Apart from the identification data, the reported sensor can provide information about a selected property of its environment, e.g. temperature when its internal temperature sensitive element is used or other factors with the use of external sensitive elements, such as humidity.,It is planned to carry on the reported investigations to examine other types of sensor circuitries capable of indicating e.g. humidity level and to evaluate influence of the proposed technology on their functional properties.,The reported sensor circuitries can be successfully used in electronic industry in internet of things systems not only to identify monitored electronic devices, but also to control selected parameters of external environment. This creates opportunity to detect device malfunction by detecting local temperature growth or to analyze its environment, which might allow to predict failure of controlled products using radio waves. This advantage seems to be extremely beneficial for applications, such as space, aviation or military, in which embedded sensor systems may lead to enhancing reliability of electronic devices by reacting on occurred failures in a more efficient way.,This study demonstrates valuable information for engineers conducting research on sensor components embedded into PCBs. The reported technologies are quite simple and cost-effective because of the use of standard materials known for PCB’s production or an epoxy resin which could be treated as an additional encapsulant material enhancing mechanical properties of the embedded sensor transponder IC.

中文翻译:

嵌入PCB的温度传感器的研究

本研究的目的是设计和制造嵌入印刷电路板 (PCB) 的简单无源传感器电路,然后检查其特性。在高频 (HF) 13.56 中工作的无源传感器转发器集成电路 (IC)本研究选择了 MHz 频段。环形天线旨在使报告的传感器电路可读。接下来,使用建议的技术制造传感器电路并将其嵌入到 PCB 中。最后,嵌入式结构的特性作为传感器电路的良好功能参数进行了检查。所描述的调查结果证实,所提出的使用环氧树脂或用于 PCB 生产的标准材料的技术能够成功地生产嵌入 PCB 中的传感器。该技术对组装的转发器 IC 的焊点质量或嵌入式传感器的功能特性没有产生显着的负面影响。除了识别数据外,报告的传感器还可以提供有关其环境选定属性的信息,例如使用其内部温度敏感元件时的温度或使用外部敏感元件时的其他因素,例如湿度。计划进行报告的调查,以检查能够指示湿度水平等其他类型的传感器电路,并评估所提出的技术对其功能特性的影响。报告的传感器电路不仅可以成功地用于物联网系统中的电子行业识别受监控的电子设备,还要控制外部环境的选定参数。这创造了通过检测局部温度增长或分析其环境来检测设备故障的机会,这可能允许使用无线电波预测受控产品的故障。这一优势似乎对航天、航空或军事等应用极为有利,在这些应用中,嵌入式传感器系统可以通过以更有效的方式对发生的故障做出反应来提高电子设备的可靠性。,这项研究为工程师提供了宝贵的信息对嵌入 PCB 中的传感器组件进行研究。
更新日期:2020-09-17
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