International Journal of Biological Macromolecules ( IF 8.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-16 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.09.088 Fusheng Wang 1 , Qin Liu 1 , Jiansong Chen 1 , Zongquan Li 1 , Yingjuan Fu 1 , Menghua Qin 2
The removal of lignin is important to the recovery of saccharides from the pre-hydrolysis liquor (PHL) in kraft-based dissolved pulp production. A one-step process for lignin removal from PHL via treatment with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) in the presence of Ca2+ was proposed, and its principle was studied. The results demonstrated synergy between HRP and Ca2+ in lignin removal from PHL, whereas NH4+ had little effect on lignin removal. HRP treatment in the presence of 60 mmol/L of Ca2+ resulted in a lignin removal of 64.8% accompanied by a saccharide loss of 14.2%. HRP catalyzed both the polymerization and depolymerization of the lignin in the PHL. The HRP-catalyzed lignin polymerization rendered some lignin insoluble enabling it to be directly removed. The HRP-catalyzed depolymerization of lignin decreased its molecular weight with an evident increase in its carboxyl content. The insoluble complexes formed between the lignin with carboxyl and the Ca2+ facilitated the removal of the depolymerized lignin.
中文翻译:
在Ca2存在下,通过辣根过氧化物酶处理,增强了从预水解液中去除木质素以回收糖的能力。
木质素的去除对于在基于牛皮纸的溶解纸浆生产中从预水解液(PHL)中回收糖类很重要。提出了一种在Ca 2+存在下用辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)处理从PHL中去除木质素的一步法,并对其原理进行了研究。结果表明,HRP和Ca 2+在去除PHL中的木质素方面具有协同作用,而NH 4 +对去除木质素的影响很小。在60 mmol / L Ca 2+存在下进行HRP处理导致木质素去除率为64.8%,糖损失为14.2%。HRP催化了PHL中木质素的聚合和解聚。HRP催化的木质素聚合反应使某些木质素不溶,使其可以直接除去。HRP催化的木质素解聚反应降低了其分子量,并明显增加了其羧基含量。木质素与羧基和Ca 2+之间形成的不溶性配合物促进了解聚木质素的去除。