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Mechanical Response of Ni-Based CU5MCuC Alloy to Different Stabilization Thermal Treatments
International Journal of Metalcasting ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-16 , DOI: 10.1007/s40962-020-00519-x
Andrea Gruttadauria , Silvia Barella , Claudia Fiocchi

The Ni–Fe–Cr system is the basis of a series of commercial alloys featuring chemical–physical characteristics that allow them to be used in a variety of fields where excellent resistance to aggressive environments is required. In this scenario, the CU5MCuC alloy, the foundry counterpart of Alloy 825, is proving successful in the petrochemical field thanks to its good corrosion resistance in acidic and highly oxidizing environments. Intergranular corrosion resistance, critical for this material, is ensured by the stabilization treatment that allows precipitation of Nb carbides. Strengthening of this alloy takes place only via a solid solution. Therefore, its mechanical properties depend on the solution annealing treatment: often this treatment alone does not make it possible to reach the UTS imposed by the ASTM-A494 standard. In this work, the possibility of using stabilization treatment to increase mechanical strength as well was considered. Treatments, with different combinations of time and temperature, were carried out in order to modify the material’s microstructure. After the thermal treatments, microstructural analyses, mechanical tests and (pitting and intergranular) corrosion and resistance tests were carried out to identify optimal treatment parameters in order to promote the evolution of microstructural constituents capable of improving mechanical strength without decreasing corrosion resistance. The treatment that achieves the best compromise between mechanical properties and corrosion resistance is stabilization at 970 °C for 4 h.



中文翻译:

镍基CU5MCuC合金对不同稳定化热处理的力学响应

Ni-Fe-Cr体系是一系列具有化学-物理特性的商业合金的基础,这些合金可使其用于需要极好的抵抗侵蚀性环境的各种领域。在这种情况下,CU5MCuC合金(Alloy 825的铸造替代品)在石油化学领域被证明是成功的,这归功于其在酸性和高氧化环境中的良好耐腐蚀性。通过允许Nb碳化物析出的稳定化处理,确保了对这种材料至关重要的耐晶间腐蚀性能。该合金的强化仅通过固溶体进行。因此,其机械性能取决于固溶退火处理:通常仅靠这种处理就无法达到ASTM-A494标准规定的UTS。在这项工作中 还考虑了使用稳定化处理来提高机械强度的可能性。为了改变材料的微观结构,进行了时间和温度的不同组合处理。热处理后,进行了微观结构分析,力学测试以及(点蚀和晶间)腐蚀和阻力测试,以确定最佳的处理参数,以促进能够改善机械强度而不降低耐蚀性的微观结构成分的演变。在机械性能和耐腐蚀性之间取得最佳折衷的处理方法是在970°C下稳定4小时。为了改变材料的微观结构,进行了时间和温度的不同组合。热处理后,进行了微观结构分析,力学测试以及(点蚀和晶间)腐蚀和阻力测试,以确定最佳的处理参数,以促进能够改善机械强度而不降低耐蚀性的微观结构成分的演变。在机械性能和耐腐蚀性之间取得最佳折衷的处理方法是在970°C下稳定4小时。为了改变材料的微观结构,进行了时间和温度的不同组合。热处理后,进行了微观结构分析,力学测试以及(点蚀和晶间)腐蚀和阻力测试,以确定最佳的处理参数,以促进能够改善机械强度而不降低耐蚀性的微观结构成分的演变。在机械性能和耐腐蚀性之间取得最佳折衷的处理方法是在970°C下稳定4小时。进行了机械测试以及(点蚀和晶间)腐蚀和阻力测试,以确定最佳的处理参数,以促进能够改善机械强度而不降低耐蚀性的微观结构成分的发展。在机械性能和耐腐蚀性之间取得最佳折衷的处理方法是在970°C下稳定4小时。进行了机械测试以及(点蚀和晶间)腐蚀和阻力测试,以确定最佳的处理参数,以促进能够改善机械强度而不降低耐蚀性的微观结构成分的发展。在机械性能和耐腐蚀性之间取得最佳折衷的处理方法是在970°C下稳定4小时。

更新日期:2020-09-16
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