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"I'm not against online teaching, but what about us?": ICT in Ghana post Covid-19.
Education and Information Technologies ( IF 3.666 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-16 , DOI: 10.1007/s10639-020-10331-z
Michael Agyemang Adarkwah 1
Affiliation  

Globally, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is regarded as a dependable vehicle for facilitating educational reform and development, a platform for communication, and as a means to achieve the Sustainable Development Goal Four (SDG 4). Since the enactment of the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) and declaration of the SDG 4, many countries have opted to embrace the lifelong education for all by integrating ICT in teaching and learning at all school levels. The Ghanaian Government’s initiative to ensure “education anytime anywhere for everyone” by revolutionizing teaching and learning through ICT has faced a lot of challenges and criticisms. The main mission of the Ghana ICT for Accelerated Development (ICT4AD) in 2003 was to transform Ghana into an information and technology-driven high-income economy through education, but this goal is yet to be realized. In the wake of the COVID-19 which has forced many countries and educational sectors to adopt online learning, there is a need to discuss the effectiveness of online learning and barriers to online learning in the developing contexts, and how to successfully integrate ICT in schools for online learning, especially rural schools where students’ educational careers are in jeopardy because they benefit less from online learning. The paper identifies critical factors that affect online learning, recommends post COVID-19 strategies to promote e-learning for policymakers in education and the government, and concludes with a conceptual model for emergency transition to e-learning.



中文翻译:

“我不反对在线教学,但我们呢?”:Covid-19 后加纳的 ICT。

在全球范围内,信息和通信技术(ICT)被视为促进教育改革和发展的可靠工具、交流平台以及实现可持续发展目标四(SDG 4)的手段。自颁布《不让一个孩子掉队法案》(NCLB)和宣布可持续发展目标 4 以来,许多国家选择通过将 ICT 融入所有学校级别的教学和学习来接受全民终身教育。加纳政府通过信息通信技术革新教与学以确保“随时随地为每个人提供教育”的倡议面临许多挑战和批评。2003 年加纳 ICT 促进加速发展 (ICT4AD) 的主要任务是通过教育将加纳转变为信息和技术驱动的高收入经济体,但这一目标尚未实现。在迫使许多国家和教育部门采用在线学习的 COVID-19 之后,有必要讨论在线学习的有效性和在线学习在发展中环境中的障碍,以及如何成功地将 ICT 融入学校对于在线学习,尤其是农村学校,学生的教育事业受到威胁,因为他们从在线学习中受益较少。本文确定了影响在线学习的关键因素,推荐了 COVID-19 后的战略,以促进教育决策者和政府的电子学习,最后提出了一个紧急过渡到电子学习的概念模型。有必要讨论在线学习的有效性和在线学习在发展中的障碍,以及如何将 ICT 成功整合到在线学习学校,尤其是农村学校,因为他们从在线学习中受益较少,因此学生的教育事业处于危险之中学习。本文确定了影响在线学习的关键因素,推荐了 COVID-19 后的战略,以促进教育决策者和政府的电子学习,最后提出了一个紧急过渡到电子学习的概念模型。有必要讨论在线学习的有效性和在线学习在发展中的障碍,以及如何将 ICT 成功整合到在线学习学校,尤其是农村学校,因为他们从在线学习中受益较少,因此学生的教育事业处于危险之中学习。该论文确定了影响在线学习的关键因素,建议了 COVID-19 后战略,以促进教育决策者和政府的电子学习,并以紧急过渡到电子学习的概念模型作为结论。尤其是农村学校,学生的教育事业受到威胁,因为他们从在线学习中受益较少。本文确定了影响在线学习的关键因素,推荐了 COVID-19 后的战略,以促进教育决策者和政府的电子学习,最后提出了一个紧急过渡到电子学习的概念模型。尤其是农村学校,学生的教育事业受到威胁,因为他们从在线学习中受益较少。本文确定了影响在线学习的关键因素,推荐了 COVID-19 后的战略,以促进教育决策者和政府的电子学习,最后提出了一个紧急过渡到电子学习的概念模型。

更新日期:2020-09-16
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