Solution blow spinning (SBS) is a maturing nanofiber fabrication technology. Over the past decade, there has been a growing interest in employing and developing this facile method of fabricating nanofibers, sourced from different materials to suit varied applications. For the first time, this review will provide a comprehensive overview of solution blow spinning, including the principles, materials, methods, and applications. We start with the principles of the SBS method, followed by a detailed account of the different precursor polymers (i.e., synthetic, biocompatible, and bio-based materials) and composites that have been used in the SBS of nanofibers. Followed by known applications of nanofibers obtained through SBS which are discussed primarily in the areas of biomedical, membrane separation, environmental, textile and smart materials including energy and electronics applications. We highlight the most important and recent advances related to SBS over the last ten years. Lastly, we give perspectives, challenges, opportunities, and new directions of the SBS technology.

溶液吹纺（SBS）是一种成熟的纳米纤维制造技术。在过去的十年中，采用和开发这种易于制造的纳米纤维方法的兴趣越来越浓厚，这种方法来源于不同的材料以适应各种应用。该审查将首次提供溶液吹纺的全面概述，包括原理，材料，方法和应用。我们从SBS方法的原理开始，然后详细介绍了纳米纤维SBS中使用的不同前体聚合物（即合成的，生物相容性的和生物基材料）和复合材料。随后是通过SBS获得的纳米纤维的已知应用，这些应用主要在生物医学，膜分离，环境，纺织和智能材料，包括能源和电子应用。我们重点介绍了过去十年中与SBS相关的最重要和最新的进展。最后，我们给出了SBS技术的观点，挑战，机遇和新方向。