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The synthesis of polycaprolactone (PCL) microspheres containing cerium (III) nitrate (Ce(NO3)3) self-healing agent via double emulsion evaporation method
Materials Today Communications ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-12 , DOI: 10.1016/j.mtcomm.2020.101668
Pakapa Thiangpak , Aphichart Rodchanarowan

In this study, the synthesis of polycaprolactone (PCL) microspheres containing cerium (III) nitrate (Ce(NO3)3) as a self-healing agent was performed by water-in-oil-in-water (W1/O/W2) double emulsion evaporation (DEE) method. The parameters including stirring speeds (100, 200, 400, 600, 800, and 1,000 rpm) and mixing temperatures (room temperature, 50 °C, 60 °C, and 70 °C) were investigated during the DEE formation. Based on the results, an increase in stirring speeds resulted in a decrease in an average particle size of the PCL microspheres containing Ce(NO3)3; yet it did not affect the average particle size of the PCL microspheres without Ce(NO3)3 inside. The suitable temperature for synthesizing PCL microspheres containing Ce(NO3)3 as well as PCL microspheres without Ce(NO3)3 inside should not exceed 50 °C during DEE formation because the PCL compound started to melt at temperature above such a mixing temperature. Based on the results, the conditions of DEE formation at the stirring speed of 1,000 rpm and mixing temperature of 50 °C yielded the PCL microspheres containing Ce(NO3)3 with an average size of 5.48 μm.



中文翻译:

双重乳液蒸发法合成含硝酸铈(Ce(NO 33)自修复剂的聚己内酯(PCL)微球

在这项研究中,使用水包油包水型(W 1 / O / )合成了含有硝酸铈(III)(Ce(NO 33)作为自愈剂的聚己内酯(PCL)微球。W 2)双重乳液蒸发(DEE)方法。在DEE形成过程中,研究了包括搅拌速度(100、200、400、600、800和1,000 rpm)和混合温度(室温,50°C,60°C和70°C)的参数。根据该结果,搅拌速度的增加导致含有Ce(NO 33的PCL微球的平均粒径减小;反之,则减小。但是它没有影响没有Ce(NO 3)的PCL微球的平均粒径3里面。合成含Ce(NO 33的PCL微球以及内部不含Ce(NO 33的PCL微球的合适温度在DEE形成过程中不应超过50°C,因为PCL化合物在高于此混合温度的温度下开始熔化。根据该结果,在1000rpm的搅拌速度和50℃的混合温度下形成DEE的条件产生了含有Ce(NO 33的PCL微球,其平均尺寸为5.48μm。

更新日期:2020-09-13
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