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Research on the Influence of Slurry Filling on the Stability of Floor Coal Pillars during Mining above the Room-and-Pillar Goaf: A Case Study
Geofluids ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-12 , DOI: 10.1155/2020/8861348
Zhu Li 1 , Guorui Feng 1 , Jiaqing Cui 1
Affiliation  

Room-and-pillar mining is a commonly used mining method in previous practice in northwest China mining area. Due to priority selection of high-quality resources, coal mines in northwest China generally have to face upward mining above goaf. Thus, the stability of a floor coal pillar influenced by mining activities plays an essential role in upward mining above goaf. The results indicated that a floor coal pillar kept stable before coal excavation in the no. 6107 working face in the Yuanbaowan coal mine; however, the plastic zone in the floor coal pillar expanded sharply and the elastic core zone reduced suddenly on the influence of abutment pressure. Finally, the floor coal pillar supported failure. Accordingly, the paper proposed a floor coal pillar reinforcing technique through a grout injection filling goaf area. As physically limited by a different-height filling body on the double sides, the plastic zone scope and horizontal displacement and loading capacity of the floor coal pillar were studied, working out that the critical height of the filling body should be about 6 m which can ensure safe mining when upward mining above goaf. Case practice indicated that the fractures induced by mining in the floor coal pillar, filling body, and floor can be restrained effectively when the filling body height is 6 m, which can ensure floor coal pillar stability and safe mining of the no. 6107 working face in the Yuanbaowan coal mine. The research can provide theoretical and technical guidance for upward mining above goaf and have a critical engineering practice value.

中文翻译:

房柱式采空区开采过程中浆液充填对底板煤柱稳定性的影响研究:案例研究

房柱式开采是我国西北矿区以往实践中常用的一种开采方式。由于优先选择优质资源,西北地区煤矿普遍面临采空区上方向上开采。因此,受采矿活动影响的底板煤柱的稳定性在采空区上方的向上开采中起着至关重要的作用。结果表明,在1号煤开挖前,底板煤柱保持稳定。元宝湾煤矿6107工作面;但在台座压力的影响下,底板煤柱塑性区急剧膨胀,弹性芯区突然减小。最后,底板煤柱支撑失效。据此,本文提出了一种通过注浆充填采空区的底板煤柱加固技术。受双面不同高度充填体的物理限制,研究了底板煤柱的塑性区范围和水平位移及承载力,确定充填体临界高度应为6 m左右,在采空区上方向上开采时确保安全开采。案例实践表明,当充填体高度为6 m时,可以有效抑制底板煤柱、充填体和底板开采引起的裂缝,保证底板煤柱的稳定性和安全开采。元宝湾煤矿6107工作面。该研究可为采空区上层开采提供理论和技术指导,具有重要的工程实践价值。研究了底板煤柱的塑性区范围和水平位移及承载能力,确定充填体临界高度应为6 m左右,以保证采空区上方向上开采时的安全开采。案例实践表明,当充填体高度为6 m时,可以有效抑制底板煤柱、充填体和底板开采引起的裂缝,保证底板煤柱的稳定性和安全开采。元宝湾煤矿6107工作面。该研究可为采空区上层开采提供理论和技术指导,具有重要的工程实践价值。研究了底板煤柱的塑性区范围和水平位移及承载能力,确定充填体临界高度应为6 m左右,以保证采空区上方向上开采时的安全开采。案例实践表明,当充填体高度为6 m时,可以有效抑制底板煤柱、充填体和底板开采引起的裂缝,保证底板煤柱的稳定性和安全开采。元宝湾煤矿6107工作面。该研究可为采空区上层开采提供理论和技术指导,具有重要的工程实践价值。计算出充填体的临界高度应在6 m左右,这样才能保证采空区上方向上开采时的安全开采。案例实践表明,当充填体高度为6 m时,可以有效抑制底板煤柱、充填体和底板开采引起的裂缝,保证底板煤柱的稳定性和安全开采。元宝湾煤矿6107工作面。该研究可为采空区上层开采提供理论和技术指导,具有重要的工程实践价值。计算出充填体的临界高度应在6 m左右,这样才能保证采空区上方向上开采时的安全开采。案例实践表明,当充填体高度为6 m时,可以有效抑制底板煤柱、充填体和底板开采引起的裂缝,保证底板煤柱的稳定性和安全开采。元宝湾煤矿6107工作面。该研究可为采空区上层开采提供理论和技术指导,具有重要的工程实践价值。元宝湾煤矿6107工作面。该研究可为采空区上层开采提供理论和技术指导,具有重要的工程实践价值。元宝湾煤矿6107工作面。该研究可为采空区上层开采提供理论和技术指导,具有重要的工程实践价值。
更新日期:2020-09-12
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