Abstract

The necessary conditions and integral characteristics of the ignition and subsequent combustion of mixed fuels prepared on the basis of peat, crude oil, and water were studied. Fuel mixtures were burned in the form of a layer (a weighed sample), slurry droplets, or pellets in a model combustion chamber at a temperature of 300–900°C. The results were compared with data obtained upon the combustion of lean coal under analogous conditions. The experimental results illustrate the energy and environmental feasibility of the combined burning of peat and oil-containing components in a fuel and energy cycle. As found experimentally, the composite fuels have a sufficiently high energy and environmental potential, and they can be used as a primary or secondary energy source.

中文翻译：

---

基于泥炭，石油和水的复合燃料燃烧的环境因素和能量特性

摘要

研究了基于泥炭，原油和水制备的混合燃料着火和随后燃烧的必要条件和整体特性。燃料混合物在模型燃烧室中在300–900°C的温度下燃烧成层（称重的样品），浆滴或颗粒状。将结果与在类似条件下燃烧贫煤获得的数据进行比较。实验结果说明了在燃料和能量循环中将泥炭和含油成分联合燃烧的能源和环境可行性。如通过实验发现的那样，复合燃料具有足够高的能量和环境潜能，并且它们可以用作一次或二次能源。