Abstract

Effective use of biomass has recently received special attention. Pyrolysis is of great interest among the biomass conversion processes. The pyrolysis technology allows the production of biocoal (biochar), which can replace fossil energy fuels. Biocoal can also be converted into liquid fuel for direct use in vehicles and for the replacement of petroleum products (gasoline, aviation kerosene, and diesel fuel). In recent years, biocoal has been increasingly used in the agricultural industry as a high-quality complex fertilizer with unique properties.

中文翻译：

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通过生物质热解生产生物煤

摘要

有效利用生物质最近受到了特别关注。热解在生物质转化过程中引起了极大的兴趣。热解技术允许生产生物煤（生物炭），可替代化石能源燃料。生物煤还可以转化为液体燃料，直接用于车辆和替代石油产品（汽油，航空煤油和柴油燃料）。近年来，生物煤已作为具有独特性能的高质量复合肥料在农业中得到越来越多的使用。