Microalgae are often heralded as a miracle cure to solve future questions concerning energy and food supply of the world's population. This is due to their vastly superior area productivity compared to terrestrial plants and the feasibility of cultivating them independently of arable land and fresh water. Algal biomass can be used as food and feed as well as a source for a plethora of biofuels and high value products such as nutraceuticals and pharmaceuticals. This review article seeks to shed light on recent advances in microalgal technology and their potential for the production of biofuels.

中文翻译：

---

来自微藻的生物能源–视野还是现实？

微藻通常被认为是解决未来有关世界人口能源和粮食供应问题的奇迹疗法。这是由于与陆地植物相比，它们的区域生产力非常优越，并且可以独立于耕地和淡水进行种植。藻类生物质可以用作食品和饲料，也可以用作多种生物燃料和高价值产品（例如保健食品和药品）的来源。这篇综述文章旨在揭示微藻技术的最新进展及其在生产生物燃料方面的潜力。