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Bilocal quantum criticality
Physical Review Research Pub Date : 2020-09-10 , DOI: 10.1103/physrevresearch.2.033390
Harley D. Scammell , Mathias S. Scheurer , Subir Sachdev

We consider 2+1-dimensional conformal gauge theories coupled to additional degrees of freedom which induce a spatially local but long-range in time 1/(ττ)2 interaction between gauge-neutral local operators. Such theories have been argued to describe the hole-doped cuprates near optimal doping. We focus on a SU(2) gauge theory with Nh flavors of adjoint Higgs fields undergoing a quantum transition between Higgs and confining phases: the 1/(ττ)2 interaction arises from a spectator large Fermi surface of electrons. The large Nh expansion leads to an effective action containing fields which are bilocal in time but local in space. We find a strongly coupled fixed point at order 1/Nh, with dynamic critical exponent z>1. We show that the entropy preserves hyperscaling but nevertheless leads to a linear in temperature specific heat with a coefficient which has a finite enhancement near the quantum critical point.

中文翻译:

双局部量子临界

我们考虑2 + 1维共形规范理论与其他自由度的耦合,这些自由度会引起空间局部但时间较长的变化 1个/τ-τ2规范中立的本地运营商之间的交互。这些理论被认为可以描述最佳掺杂附近的空穴掺杂的铜酸盐。我们专注于SU(2)规范理论ñH 伴随的希格斯场的味道在希格斯和约束相之间经历了量子跃迁: 1个/τ-τ2相互作用来自于观众的大费米电子表面。大ñH扩展导致一种有效的动作,其中包含的字段在时间上是双局部的,而在空间上是局部的。我们在定单中找到一个强耦合的固定点1个/ñH,具有动态临界指数 ž>1个。我们表明,熵保留了超标度,但仍导致温度比热呈线性,其系数在量子临界点附近具有有限的增强。
更新日期:2020-09-11
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