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Least-energy nodal solutions of critical Kirchhoff problems with logarithmic nonlinearity
Analysis and Mathematical Physics ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-09 , DOI: 10.1007/s13324-020-00386-z
Sihua Liang , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu

In this paper, we are concerned with the existence of least energy sign-changing solutions for the following fractional Kirchhoff problem with logarithmic and critical nonlinearity:$$\begin{aligned} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \left( a+b[u]_{s,p}^p\right) (-\Delta )^s_pu = \lambda |u|^{q-2}u\ln |u|^2 + |u|^{ p_s^{*}-2 }u &{}\quad \text {in } \Omega , \\ u=0 &{}\quad \text {in } {\mathbb {R}}^N{\setminus } \Omega , \end{array}\right. \end{aligned}$$where \(N >sp\) with \(s \in (0, 1)\), \(p>1\), and$$\begin{aligned}{}[u]_{s,p}^p =\iint _{{\mathbb {R}}^{2N}}\frac{|u(x)-u(y)|^p}{|x-y|^{N+ps}}dxdy, \end{aligned}$$\(p_s^*=Np/(N-ps)\) is the fractional critical Sobolev exponent, \(\Omega \subset {\mathbb {R}}^N\)\((N\ge 3)\) is a bounded domain with Lipschitz boundary and \(\lambda \) is a positive parameter. By using constraint variational methods, topological degree theory and quantitative deformation arguments, we prove that the above problem has one least energy sign-changing solution \(u_b\). Moreover, for any \(\lambda > 0\), we show that the energy of \(u_b\) is strictly larger than two times the ground state energy. Finally, we consider b as a parameter and study the convergence property of the least energy sign-changing solution as \(b \rightarrow 0\).

中文翻译:

具有对数非线性的关键Kirchhoff问题的最小能量节点解

在本文中,我们关注以下具有对数和临界非线性的分数阶Kirchhoff问题的最小能量符号转换解的存在:$$ \ begin {aligned} \ left \ {\ begin {array} {ll} \ left (a + b [u] _ {s,p} ^ p \ right)(-\ Delta)^ s_pu = \ lambda | u | ^ {q-2} u \ ln | u | ^ 2 + | u | ^ {p_s ^ {**-2)} u&{} \ quad \ text {in} \ Omega,\\ u = 0&{} \ quad \ text {in} {\ mathbb {R}} ^ N {\ setminus } \ Omega,\ end {array} \ right。\ end {aligned} $$其中\(N> sp \)\(s \ in(0,1)\)\(p> 1 \)$$ \ begin {aligned} {} [u] _ {s,p} ^ p = \ iint _ {{\ mathbb {R}} ^ {2N}} \ frac {| u(x)-u(y)| ^ p} {| xy | ^ {N + ps}} dxdy,\ end {aligned} $$ \(p_s ^ * = Np /(N-ps)\)是分数临界Sobolev指数,\(\ Omega \ subset {\ mathbb {R}} ^ N \)\((N \ ge 3)\)是具有Lipschitz边界的有界域,而\(\ lambda \)是一个正参数。通过使用约束变分方法,拓扑度理论和定量变形参数,我们证明上述问题具有一个最小的能量符号改变解\(u_b \)。此外,对于任何\(\ lambda> 0 \),我们证明\(u_b \)的能量严格大于基态能量的两倍。最后,我们将b作为参数,并研究最小能量符号改变解的收敛性\(b \ rightarrow 0 \)
更新日期:2020-09-09
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