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A critical view on the environmental sustainability of biorefinery systems
Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry ( IF 9.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-03 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cogsc.2020.100392
Ranaprathap Katakojwala , S. Venkata Mohan

Fossil resource depletion and associated global warming are the key drivers that are advocating a shift from fossil-based to a biobased economy. Biorefinery offers a sustainable and green option through decarbonization pathways to produce marketable biobased products analogous to the petro-based refinery and therefore supports bioeconomy. Both environmental and economical sustainability will be key in adopting the biorefinery systems in the context of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. Environmental impact assessment of biorefinery is a critical intervention toward understanding its sustainability in a wider context. Life cycle assessment tools will help in a major way in comprehensively assessing the impact with a designed methodological protocol which eventually provides environmental impact metrics, as well as hotspots. However, the application of life cycle assessment to biorefinery systems still needs to be optimized systematically with guidelines for accurate assessment with a standard protocol.



中文翻译:

关于生物精炼系统环境可持续性的批判性观点

化石资源枯竭和相关的全球变暖是倡导从基于化石的经济向基于生物的经济转变的主要驱动力。生物炼油厂通过脱碳途径提供了可持续的绿色选择,以生产与石油炼油厂类似的可销售的生物基产品,从而支持生物经济。在工业革命4.0的背景下,环境和经济的可持续性将是采用生物精炼系统的关键。生物炼制厂的环境影响评估是在更广泛的背景下理解其可持续性的关键干预措施。生命周期评估工具将以一种主要方式帮助您使用设计好的方法协议全面评估影响,该协议最终提供环境影响指标以及热点。然而,

更新日期:2020-09-29
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