Background Research has identified factors specific to exercise in eating disorder patients such as affect regulation and compulsivity. Existing measures of exercise behaviour which were not originally designed for eating disorder patients may not adequately assess these factors. The aim of this systematic review is to identify and assess the psychometric properties of all self-report measures of exercise designed to be used with eating disorder patients. Method A systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines. MedLine, Scopus and PsycINFO were systematically searched. A total of 12 studies examining two measures, the Exercise and Eating Disorders and the Compulsive Exercise Test, met inclusion criteria. Results Validation studies showed promising results for both tests and established internal consistency, concurrent and convergent validity, and construct validity. The factor structure of the Compulsive Exercise Test was not confirmed in the majority of the studies included in this review, while there are only two studies conducting factor analysis on the Exercise and Eating Disorders. Conclusion The two measures identified by this systematic review represent the current research on measures of compulsive exercise for eating disorder patients. Further research is needed to confirm a factor structure and validate both the Compulsive Exercise Test and the Exercise and Eating Disorders in more diverse clinical samples.

中文翻译：

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评估饮食失调患者运动的仪器的心理测量特性：系统评价

背景研究已经确定了饮食失调患者运动特有的因素，例如影响调节和强迫症。最初不是为饮食失调患者设计的现有运动行为测量方法可能无法充分评估这些因素。本系统评价的目的是确定和评估旨在用于饮食失调患者的所有自我报告运动测量的心理测量特性。方法 按照 PRISMA 指南进行系统评价。系统检索了 MedLine、Scopus 和 PsycINFO。共有 12 项研究检查了两种测量方法，即运动和饮食失调以及强迫性运动测试，符合纳入标准。结果验证研究显示了两种测试的有希望的结果并建立了内部一致性，并发效度和收敛效度，以及结构效度。强迫运动测试的因子结构在本综述中包含的大多数研究中都没有得到证实，而只有两项研究对运动和饮食失调进行了因子分析。结论 本系统评价确定的两项措施代表了当前关于饮食失调患者强迫运动措施的研究。需要进一步研究以确认因素结构并在更多样化的临床样本中验证强迫运动测试和运动和饮食失调。而只有两项研究对运动和饮食失调进行因素分析。结论 本系统评价确定的两项措施代表了当前关于饮食失调患者强迫运动措施的研究。需要进一步研究以确认因素结构并在更多样化的临床样本中验证强迫运动测试和运动和饮食失调。而只有两项研究对运动和饮食失调进行因素分析。结论 本系统评价确定的两项措施代表了当前关于饮食失调患者强迫运动措施的研究。需要进一步研究以确认因素结构并在更多样化的临床样本中验证强迫运动测试和运动和饮食失调。