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Together Helping Reduce Youth Violence for Equity (ThrYve): Examining the Development of a Comprehensive Multisectoral Approach to Youth Violence Prevention.
American Journal of Community Psychology ( IF 4.019 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-31 , DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12449
Jomella Watson-Thompson 1, 2 , Nadia Jessop 2 , Ithar Hassaballa 1, 2 , Priya Vanchy 1, 2 , Janee Henderson 2 , Courtney Moore 1, 2
Affiliation  

Comprehensive approaches to youth violence prevention are needed to simultaneously address multiple risk factors across socioecological levels. ThrYve (Together Helping Reduce Youth Violence for Equity) is a collaborative initiative focused on addressing broader factors influencing youth violence, including social determinants of health. Using a participatory approach, the development of ThrYve is examined through an empirical case study. Through a Systems Advisory Board (SAB), ThrYve deploys multiple strategies that support cross‐sector collaboration involving over 40 partners across 13 community sectors. Based on the Institute of Medicine’s model for public health action in communities, the SAB identified 87 change levers (i.e., program, policy, practice changes) to support community and systems‐level improvements. As a result of the collaborative process, in the first couple of years, ThrYve facilitated 85 community actions and changes across sectors. The changes aligned with identified risk and resilience needs of the youth served in the community. The findings further support prior research, which suggests disparities related to gender may influence risk and resilience factors for youth violence. The study also indicates the importance of continuing to examine academic performance as a factor related to youth resilience.

中文翻译:

共同帮助减少青年暴力以实现公平 (ThrYve):审查预防青年暴力的综合多部门方法的发展。

需要采取综合方法预防青年暴力,以同时解决社会生态层面的多种风险因素。ThrYve(Together Helping Youth Violence for Equity)是一项合作倡议,专注于解决影响青年暴力的更广泛因素,包括健康的社会决定因素。使用参与式方法,通过实证案例研究检查 ThrYve 的发展。通过系统咨询委员会 (SAB),ThrYve 部署了多种战略,支持跨部门合作,涉及 13 个社区部门的 40 多个合作伙伴。根据医学研究所的社区公共卫生行动模型,SAB 确定了 87 个变革杠杆(即计划、政策、实践变革)以支持社区和系统层面的改进。作为协作过程的结果,在最初的几年里,ThrYve 促进了 85 项社区行动和跨部门的变革。这些变化与社区中服务的青年已确定的风险和复原力需求相一致。这些发现进一步支持了先前的研究,这表明与性别相关的差异可能会影响青年暴力的风险和复原力因素。该研究还表明,继续将学业成绩作为与青年适应能力相关的一个因素进行检查的重要性。这表明与性别相关的差异可能会影响青年暴力的风险和复原力因素。该研究还表明,继续将学业成绩作为与青年适应能力相关的一个因素进行检查的重要性。这表明与性别相关的差异可能会影响青年暴力的风险和复原力因素。该研究还表明,继续将学业成绩作为与青年适应能力相关的一个因素进行检查的重要性。
更新日期:2020-08-31
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