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Policy forum: Proposal of a Mexican precision agroforestry policy
Forest Policy and Economics ( IF 4 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.forpol.2020.102292
Odón Montes , Miguel Uribe , Rogelio Castro , Clemente Villanueva , Mario Pérez , Alejandro Lara

Abstract Agroforestry is a multifunctional and climatically smart agriculture that combines high food productivity with environmental protection according to the local sociocultural context, these advantages have prompted several countries that have developed national agroforestry initiatives, and policies. The main objective of this paper is to propose a Mexican precision agroforestry policy to promote economic growth and a resilient economy to climate change through the implementation of precision agriculture, and agroforestry 4.0 technologies for the diagnosis, monitoring, plots management, and commercialization in the Mexican agroforestry sector. The operation of the policy will be through a mobile application where the farmer will request drone monitoring services, and, with the information collected, the farmer will request multirotor drone spraying services. The Mexican government will only offer it for fifty species of trees for sixteen agroforestry systems and personal agroforestry technical advice. Additionally, the Mexican agroforestry app will have data such as weather, technical chat assistance, technical agroforestry video capsules, new agroforestry research, agroforestry input discounts, a registration platform, official information, an agroforestry offer, traceability, and home delivery. The precision agriculture tools and technologies are becoming more, and more useful in the forestry, and agroforestry sector. Mexico is the center of origin, domestication, and breeding of several agricultural species, therefor the implementation of this policy will favor its care and preservation. Mexican agroforestry policy can promote the adoption of several digital tools and technologies in other important national agroforestry policies around the world.

中文翻译:

政策论坛:墨西哥精准农林政策提案

摘要 农林业是一种多功能和气候智能型农业,根据当地社会文化背景将高粮食生产力与环境保护相结合,这些优势促使一些国家制定了国家农林业倡议和政策。本文的主要目标是提出墨西哥精准农林政策,通过实施精准农业和农林 4.0 技术在墨西哥进行诊断、监测、地块管理和商业化,以促进经济增长和适应气候变化的经济。农林业部门。该政策的运作将通过一个移动应用程序,农民将在该应用程序中请求无人机监控服务,并根据收集到的信息,农民将要求多旋翼无人机喷洒服务。墨西哥政府只会为 16 个农林系统和个人农林技术咨询提供 50 种树木。此外,墨西哥农林应用程序将包含天气、技术聊天帮助、农林技术视频胶囊、新农林研究、农林投入折扣、注册平台、官方信息、农林报价、可追溯性和送货上门等数据。精准农业工具和技术在林业和农林业领域变得越来越有用。墨西哥是多种农业物种的起源、驯化和繁育中心,因此该政策的实施将有利于其护理和保护。
更新日期:2020-10-01
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