In this mini‐review, we highlighted the recent progresses in the controlled synthesis of metal sulfides hollow nanostructures via hard template technique. After a brief introduction about the formation mechanism of the inorganic hollow nanostructures via hard template technique, the discussions primarily focused on the emerging development of metal sulfides hollow nanostructures. Various synthetic strategies were summarized concerning the use of the hard template engaged strategies to fabricate various metal sulfides hollow nanostructures, such as hydrothermal method, solvothermal method, ion‐exchange, sulfidation or calcination etc. Finally, the perspectives and summaries have been presented to demonstrate that a facile synthetic technique would be widely used to fabricate metal sulfides hollow nanostructures with multi‐shells and components.

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硬模板参与策略可控合成金属硫化物空心纳米结构的最新进展：综述

在本小型审查中，我们着重介绍了通过硬模板技术可控合成金属硫化物空心纳米结构的最新进展。在通过硬模板技术简要介绍了无机空心纳米结构的形成机理之后，讨论主要集中在金属硫化物空心纳米结构的新兴发展上。总结了关于使用硬模板参与策略来制备各种金属硫化物空心纳米结构的各种合成策略，例如水热法，溶剂热法，离子交换，硫化或煅烧等。最后，提出了观点和总结来论证。简便的合成技术将被广泛用于制造具有多壳和多组分的金属硫化物空心纳米结构。