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Analogue of a Fock-type integral arising from electromagnetism and its applications in number theory
Research in the Mathematical Sciences ( IF 1.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-18 , DOI: 10.1007/s40687-020-00223-6
Atul Dixit , Arindam Roy

Closed-form evaluations of certain integrals of \(J_{0}(\xi )\), the Bessel function of the first kind, have been crucial in the studies on the electromagnetic field of alternating current in a circuit with two groundings, as can be seen from the works of Fock and Bursian, Schermann, etc. Koshliakov’s generalization of one such integral, which contains \(J_s(\xi )\) in the integrand, encompasses several important integrals in the literature including Sonine’s integral. Here, we derive an analogous integral identity where \(J_{s}(\xi )\) is replaced by a kernel consisting of a combination of \(J_{s}(\xi )\), \(K_{s}(\xi )\) and \(Y_{s}(\xi )\). This kernel is important in number theory because of its role in the Voronoï summation formula for the sum-of-divisors function \(\sigma _s(n)\). Using this identity and the Voronoï summation formula, we derive a general transformation relating infinite series of products of Bessel functions \(I_{\lambda }(\xi )\) and \(K_{\lambda }(\xi )\) with those involving the Gaussian hypergeometric function. As applications of this transformation, several important results are derived, including what we believe to be a corrected version of the first identity found on page 336 of Ramanujan’s Lost Notebook.

中文翻译:

电磁引起的福克型积分的类比及其在数论中的应用

对第一类贝塞尔函数\(J_ {0}(\ xi)\)的某些积分的闭式求值,对于研究具有两个接地的电路中的交流电的电磁场至关重要,因为可以从Fock和Bursian,Schermann等的著作中看到。Koshliakov对这样一个积分的推广,在被积数中包含\(J_s(\ xi)\),涵盖了文学中的几个重要积分,包括Sonine积分。在这里,我们得到一个类似的积分恒等式,其中\(J_ {s}(\ xi)\)被由\(J_ {s}(\ xi)\)\(K_ {s} (\ xi)\)\(Y_ {s}(\ xi)\)。该核在数论中很重要,因为它在除数函数\(\ sigma _s(n)\)的Voronoï求和公式中起作用。使用该恒等式和Voronoï求和公式,我们推导了将Bessel函数\(I _ {\ lambda}(\ xi)\)\(K _ {\ lambda}(\ xi)\)的乘积的无穷级数与那些涉及高斯超几何函数的函数。作为这种转换的应用,得出了一些重要的结果,包括我们认为是Ramanujan的“失落笔记本”第336页上发现的第一个身份的更正版本。
更新日期:2020-08-18
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