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Spurring competitiveness, financial and environmental performance of SMEs through government financial and non-financial support
Environment, Development and Sustainability ( IF 4.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-19 , DOI: 10.1007/s10668-020-00951-3
Muhammad Anwar , Shuangjie Li

This research evaluates the importance of government support in the financial and environmental performance of SMEs with the mediating role of differentiation and cost leadership strategy. For testing the model, data were collected from 315 owners/managers of Pakistani SMEs through a survey. The results of the structural equation modeling spectacle that both financial and non-financial incentives of government have a significant positive influence on financial performance, environmental performance, differentiation and cost leadership strategy. Differentiation strategy partially mediates the paths between government incentives (financial and non-financial) and firms’ performance (financial and environmental). However, cost leadership strategy fully mediates the relationship between government financial incentives and environmental performance, while it partially mediates the connection between government non-financial support and environmental performance. In addition, the cost leadership strategy partially mediates the path between government incentives (financial and non-financial) and financial performance. This research recommends the government and policymakers to provide financial and non-financial incentives to the industrial sector that can configure their competitive advantage and performance. In turn, these firms will able to contribute to environmental and economic growth. Additionally, firms need to build ties with the government to get valuable resources that are beneficial for competitiveness as well as environment and financial performance.

中文翻译:

通过政府财政和非财政支持促进中小企业的竞争力、财务和环境绩效

本研究通过差异化和成本领先战略的中介作用,评估了政府支持对中小企业财务和环境绩效的重要性。为了测试该模型,我们通过一项调查从 315 名巴基斯坦中小企业的所有者/经理那里收集了数据。结构方程建模的结果表明,政府的财政和非财政激励措施对财务绩效、环境绩效、差异化和成本领先战略都有显着的积极影响。差异化战略部分地调节了政府激励(金融和非金融)与企业绩效(金融和环境)之间的路径。然而,成本领先战略充分中介了政府财政激励与环境绩效之间的关系,而它部分地调节了政府非财政支持与环境绩效之间的联系。此外,成本领先战略在政府激励(财务和非财务)和财务绩效之间起到部分中介作用。本研究建议政府和政策制定者向工业部门提供财政和非财政激励措施,以配置其竞争优势和绩效。反过来,这些公司将能够为环境和经济增长做出贡献。此外,公司需要与政府建立联系,以获得有利于竞争力以及环境和财务绩效的宝贵资源。成本领先战略在一定程度上调节政府激励(财务和非财务)与财务绩效之间的路径。本研究建议政府和政策制定者向工业部门提供财政和非财政激励措施,以配置其竞争优势和绩效。反过来,这些公司将能够为环境和经济增长做出贡献。此外,公司需要与政府建立联系,以获得有利于竞争力以及环境和财务绩效的宝贵资源。成本领先战略在一定程度上调节政府激励(财务和非财务)与财务绩效之间的路径。本研究建议政府和政策制定者向工业部门提供财政和非财政激励措施,以配置其竞争优势和绩效。反过来,这些公司将能够为环境和经济增长做出贡献。此外,公司需要与政府建立联系,以获得有利于竞争力以及环境和财务绩效的宝贵资源。本研究建议政府和政策制定者向工业部门提供财政和非财政激励措施,以配置其竞争优势和绩效。反过来,这些公司将能够为环境和经济增长做出贡献。此外,公司需要与政府建立联系,以获得有利于竞争力以及环境和财务绩效的宝贵资源。本研究建议政府和政策制定者向工业部门提供财政和非财政激励措施,以配置其竞争优势和绩效。反过来,这些公司将能够为环境和经济增长做出贡献。此外,公司需要与政府建立联系,以获得有利于竞争力以及环境和财务绩效的宝贵资源。
更新日期:2020-08-19
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