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Dissolution thermodynamics and preferential solvation of meloxicam in (acetonitrile + water) mixtures
Physics and Chemistry of Liquids ( IF 1.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-18
Darío A. Tinjacá, Fleming Martínez, Ovidio A. Almanza, Abolghasem Jouyban, William E. Acree Jr.

Solubility of meloxicam in {acetonitrile + water} mixtures at five temperatures from 293.15 K to 313.15 K has been determined and correlated by means of the Jouyban-Acree model. By using the van’t Hoff and Gibbs equations the respective apparent thermodynamic quantities for the dissolution and mixing processes, namely Gibbs energy, enthalpy, and entropy, were calculated. Non-linear enthalpy–entropy relationship was observed in the plot of enthalpy vs. Gibbs energy exhibiting negative slope in the composition region 0.00 < x 1 < 0.20 and variant slopes in the other mixtures. Based on the inverse Kirkwood-Buff integrals it follows that meloxicam is preferentially solvated by water molecules in water-rich and acetonitrile-rich mixtures but preferentially solvated by acetonitrile molecules in mixtures 0.26 < x 1 < 0.60.



中文翻译:

美洛昔康在(乙腈+水)混合物中的溶解热力学和优先溶剂化

已通过Jouyban-Acree模型确定了美洛昔康在293.15 K至313.15 K的五个温度下在{乙腈+水}混合物中的溶解度。通过使用van't Hoff和Gibbs方程,分别计算出溶解和混合过程的表观热力学量,即Gibbs能量,焓和熵。在焓vs图上观察到非线性的焓-熵关系。吉布斯能量在组成区域中表现出负斜率0.00 <  x 1 <0.20,其他混合物的斜率也不同。根据反柯克伍德-布夫积分,可以得出美洛昔康在富含水和乙腈的混合物中优先被水分子溶剂化,但在混合物中却优选被0.26 < x 1  <0.60的乙腈分子溶剂化 。

更新日期:2020-08-18
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