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From alpha to omega and beyond! A look at the past, present, and (possible) future of psychometric soundness in the Journal of Applied Psychology.
Journal of Applied Psychology ( IF 11.802 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-01 , DOI: 10.1037/apl0000815
Jose M Cortina 1 , Zitong Sheng 2 , Sheila K Keener 3 , Kathleen R Keeler 4 , Leah K Grubb 5 , Neal Schmitt 6 , Scott Tonidandel 7 , Karoline M Summerville 8 , Eric D Heggestad 9 , George C Banks 7
Affiliation  

The psychometric soundness of measures has been a central concern of articles published in the Journal of Applied Psychology (JAP) since the inception of the journal. At the same time, it isn't clear that investigators and reviewers prioritize psychometric soundness to a degree that would allow one to have sufficient confidence in conclusions regarding constructs. The purposes of the present article are to (a) examine current scale development and evaluation practices in JAP; (b) compare these practices to recommended practices, previous practices, and practices in other journals; and (c) use these comparisons to make recommendations for reviewers, editors, and investigators regarding the creation and evaluation of measures including Excel-based calculators for various indices. Finally, given that model complexity appears to have increased the need for short scales, we offer a user-friendly R Shiny app (https://orgscience.uncc.edu/about-us/resources) that identifies the subset of items that maximize a variety of psychometric criteria rather than merely maximizing alpha. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

从阿尔法到欧米茄,甚至更远!在《应用心理学杂志》上回顾心理测量稳健性的过去、现在和(可能的)未来。

自《应用心理学杂志》(JAP) 创刊以来,测量的心理测量稳健性一直是发表在《应用心理学杂志》(JAP) 上的文章的核心关注点。与此同时,尚不清楚调查人员和审查人员是否优先考虑心理测量的合理性,使人们对有关结构的结论有足够的信心。本文的目的是 (a) 检查 JAP 中当前的量表开发和评估实践;(b) 将这些做法与其他期刊的推荐做法、以前的做法和做法进行比较;(c) 使用这些比较为审阅者、编辑和调查人员提供有关创建和评估措施的建议,包括针对各种指标的基于 Excel 的计算器。最后,鉴于模型复杂性似乎增加了对短尺度的需求,我们提供了一个用户友好的 R Shiny 应用程序 (https://orgscience.uncc.edu/about-us/resources),该应用程序可识别最大化多样性的项目子集心理测量标准,而不仅仅是最大化阿尔法。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2020-12-01
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