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Quantifying climate change-relevant humanitarian programming and spending across five countries with high vulnerability to disaster
Disasters ( IF 3.311 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-08 , DOI: 10.1111/disa.12453
Bryan T McCann 1 , Jenna M Davis 2 , Devin Osborne 3 , Courtney Durham 4 , Madeleine O'Brien 3 , Nathaniel A Raymond 5
Affiliation  

Climate change is increasing the severity and the frequency of natural hazards and associated disasters worldwide, yet there is little data tracking how and whether it is being addressed by humanitarian assistance initiatives. Drawing on publicly available United Nations programme data and vulnerability indexes, this study pilots a novel approach to identifying and quantifying the prevalence of climate change-related humanitarian programmes from 2016–18 in five disaster-affected countries. The funding levels of proposed and undertaken interventions were analysed within specific programmatic sub-areas and across clusters. The study found that 1.8 per cent (99 of 5,558) of projects included in humanitarian proposals reviewed during the research have a climate change-related component. Of 1,361 funded projects, 40 of these were climate change-related and received funding. The methodologies tested here to assess and classify climate change-related humanitarian programmes could be expanded to support further tracking of humanitarian responses to climate change across operational contexts.

中文翻译:

量化五个易受灾害影响的国家与气候变化相关的人道主义计划和支出

气候变化正在增加世界范围内自然灾害和相关灾害的严重性和频率,但很少有数据跟踪人道主义援助举措如何以及是否解决了这些问题。本研究利用公开可用的联合国计划数据和脆弱性指数,试行了一种新方法,以确定和量化 2016-18 年在五个受灾国家中与气候变化相关的人道主义计划的流行情况。在特定的计划子领域和跨集群分析了拟议和已实施干预措施的资金水平。研究发现,1.8%的包括在研究期间审查人道主义建议项目分(5558 99)有一个与气候变化相关的组件。在 1,361 个资助项目中,其中 40 个与气候变化有关并获得了资金。此处测试的评估和分类与气候变化相关的人道主义计划的方法可以扩展,以支持进一步跟踪跨业务环境对气候变化的人道主义反应。
更新日期:2020-07-08
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