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Consumption of Substances in Nightlife Settings: A Qualitative Approach in Young Andalusians (Spain).
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ( IF 4.614 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-05 , DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17165646
María Ángeles García-Carpintero-Muñoz 1 , Lorena Tarriño-Concejero 2 , Rocío de Diego-Cordero 2
Affiliation  

Adolescence and youth are stages of exploration and experimentation, when the consumption of psychoactive substances for recreational or experimental purposes often begins. The general objective of this study was to explore youth consumption habits in nightlife settings and associated factors in Andalusia (Spain). To this end, we took into account young people’s perceptions about patterns of drug polyconsumption in nightlife settings and the perceptions and actions of health and teaching professionals towards this issue. We carried out a qualitative methodology with 24 in-depth interviews and 3 discussion groups with Andalusian girls and boys aged between 16 and 22 (n = 45) and 13 in-depth interviews with social agents (health and teaching professionals). We performed narrative discourse analysis and triangulation of identified categories and measured the units of analysis. The results show information relating to gender, age of initiation, most commonly consumed substances, motivation and effects, peer group pressure and how they obtained the substances, and the perceptions held and main activities carried out in the educational institutions and health centers.

中文翻译:

夜生活环境中的物质消耗:年轻安达卢西亚人的定性方法(西班牙)。

青春期和青年时期是探索和实验的阶段,通常开始为娱乐或实验目的而消费精神活性物质。本研究的总体目标是探讨安达卢西亚(西班牙)青年的夜生活消费习惯及相关因素。为此,我们考虑了年轻人对夜生活环境中药物多重消费模式的看法以及卫生和教学专业人员对此问题的看法和行动。我们采用定性方法,对年龄在 16 至 22 岁之间的安达卢西亚女孩和男孩 (n = 45) 进行了 24 次深度访谈和 3 个讨论小组,并对社会代理人(健康和教学专业人员)进行了 13 次深度访谈。我们对已确定的类别进行了叙事话语分析和三角测量,并测量了分析单位。结果显示了与性别、开始年龄、最常消费的物质、动机和效果、同侪群体压力以及他们如何获得物质、以及在教育机构和卫生中心持有的看法和开展的主要活动有关的信息。
更新日期:2020-08-05
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