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Multinational enterprises, industrial relatedness and employment in European regions
Journal of Economic Geography ( IF 5.117 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-04 , DOI: 10.1093/jeg/lbaa010
Nicola Cortinovis 1 , Riccardo Crescenzi 2 , Frank van Oort 3
Affiliation  

This paper looks at the link between Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) and employment in local firms in their host regions. The paper cross-fertilizes the literature on MNE spillovers with the emerging body of research on industrial relatedness. This paper empirically tests the link between industrial relatedness and MNE impacts on employment by capturing various types of horizontal and vertical similarities across industries. The focus of our study is on employment in European NUTS2 regions. The empirical analysis shows that cross-sectoral MNE spillovers among cognitively related industries are positive and significant, confirming that industrial relatedness is an important driver of employment-enhancing spillovers from MNE activities. However, positive effects of MNEs on domestic employment are contingent upon the modeling of both regional and industrial heterogeneity

中文翻译:

欧洲地区的跨国企业、工业关联性和就业

本文着眼于跨国企业 (MNE) 与其所在地区当地公司的就业之间的联系。本文将跨国企业溢出的文献与新兴的产业相关性研究相结合。本文通过捕捉跨行业的各种横向和纵向相似性,实证检验了产业相关性与跨国公司对就业影响之间的联系。我们研究的重点是欧洲 NUTS2 地区的就业。实证分析表明,认知相关产业之间的跨部门跨国公司溢出是积极的和显着的,证实了产业相关性是跨国公司活动促进就业溢出的重要驱动力。然而,
更新日期:2020-08-04
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