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Resistive switching characteristics and mechanism of bilayer HfO2/ZrO2 structure deposited by radio-frequency sputtering for nonvolatile memory
Results in Physics ( IF 5.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-31 , DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2020.103275
Muhammad Ismail , Zahida Batool , Khalid Mahmood , Anwar Manzoor Rana , Byung-Do Yang , Sungjun Kim

In this study, a bilayer HfO2/ZrO2 thin film structure was deposited by radio frequency sputtering at room temperature (RT) to investigate the resistive switching (RS) characteristics, mechanism as well as their reproducibility. Bilayer HfO2/ZrO2 structured device > 103 DC switching cycles at RT, and > 10 ON/OFF ratio. The RS uniformity and mechanism were evaluated by Gaussian data fitting and distributions of oxygen vacancies (VOs) in the HfO2 and ZrO2 layers through X-ray photo electron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis, respectively. Because of higher thermal conductivity (2.7Wm-1K-1) and lower Gibbs free energy (ΔGo=-1100kJ/mol) of ZrO2 layer as compared to those of HfO2 layer (1.1Wm-1K-1,ΔGo=-1010.8kJ/mol), an easier reduction and oxidation of filaments took place by exchanging oxygen ions with each other (ZrO2/HfO2). A VOs-based filamentary model has been proposed to explain RS mechanism. Furthermore, a current transport mechanism is noted be based on Schottky emission in the high field region of the high resistance states (HRS).



中文翻译:

射频溅射沉积非易失性存储器的双层HfO 2 / ZrO 2结构的电阻切换特性及机理

在这项研究中,通过在室温(RT)下通过射频溅射沉积双层HfO 2 / ZrO 2薄膜结构,以研究电阻开关(RS)的特性,机理及其可重复性。双层HfO 2 / ZrO 2结构的器件在RT时> 10 3 DC开关周期,并且> 10 ON / OFF比率。的RS的均匀性和机制,通过高斯数据拟合和氧空位分布(V评价ø在的HfO S)2和ZrO 2层通过X射线光电子能谱(XPS)分析分别。由于较高的热导率(2.7w ^--1个ķ--1个)并降低吉布斯自由能 ΔGØ=--1100ķĴ/ØZrO 2层与HfO 2层相比1.1w ^--1个ķ--1个ΔGØ=--1010.8ķĴ/Ø通过彼此交换氧离子(ZrO 2 / HfO 2),更容易还原和氧化长丝。已经提出了基于AV O s的丝状模型来解释RS机理。此外,注意到基于高电阻态(HRS)的高场区域中的肖特基发射的电流传输机制。

更新日期:2020-07-31
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