This paper discusses the scientific foundations of spatial planning for the disposal of municipal solid waste (MSW), which has been intensively accumulated in Russia. It is noted that the chaotic, uncontrolled disposal of waste leads to contamination of atmospheric air, soil, rocks, and groundwater, the most important life-supporting resources of the biosphere, which causes a decrease in the quality of life of people. A scientifically substantiated solution to this problem is based on geotechnical zoning of territories according to geological conditions, which allows finding “geological traps” that can guarantee isolation of waste from the environment. Taking into account the methodology of such zoning, examples of its application for disposing of waste in geological massifs of various degrees of suitability are provided.

中文翻译：

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固体都市废物堆填区的全境安置

本文讨论了俄罗斯密集积累的城市固体废物 (MSW) 处置空间规划的科学基础。值得注意的是，废物的混乱、不受控制的处置会导致大气、土壤、岩石和地下水（生物圈最重要的生命支持资源）受到污染，从而导致人们的生活质量下降。这个问题的一个科学证实的解决方案是基于根据地质条件对领土进行岩土分区，这样可以找到“地质陷阱”，保证将废物与环境隔离。考虑到这种分区的方法，提供了其在不同适合程度的地质地块中处置废物的应用示例。