当前位置: X-MOL 学术Chromatographia › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Retention and Partition Behaviors of Solutes in a Surfactant-Based Mobile Phase at Concentrations Approaching the Critical Micelle Concentration in Liquid Chromatography
Chromatographia ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-31 , DOI: 10.1007/s10337-020-03939-3
Hung-Wei Tsui , Che-Hung Kuo

Previously developed three-phase retention model has been extensively used to understand the partition behaviors of solutes in micellar liquid chromatography (MLC). The model has been used to explain the linear plots of the reciprocal of the solute retention factor versus the micelle concentration in the mobile phase. Because a phase equilibrium model of micellization is assumed, the retention model is generally applied to systems at surfactant concentrations above the critical micelle concentration (CMC). This study investigated the retention behaviors of five solutes, namely acetone, benzaldehyde, acetophenone, benzene, and benzyl alcohol, as a function of the concentration of dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) in water on a C18 sorbent. Distinct retention behaviors were observed for DTAB concentrations below and above the CMC, which have not been adequately explained by the retention models described in the literature. Thus, a new MLC retention model based on a mass action model of micellization was developed herein. Retention and partition behaviors were found to be determined by three key dimensionless groups, representing the partition coefficients of the solutes between the DTAB-uncomplexed aqueous phase and the stationary, DTAB-complexed aqueous, and micellar phases. Thermodynamic equilibrium constants were estimated from fitting the model to the retention factor data. The new model showed a good fit to the HPLC data below and above the CMC and was reliable for describing the transition of distinct retention behaviors near the CMC.

中文翻译:

液相色谱中接近临界胶束浓度时基于表面活性剂的流动相中溶质的保留和分配行为

先前开发的三相保留模型已广泛用于了解胶束液相色谱 (MLC) 中溶质的分配行为。该模型已用于解释溶质保留因子的倒数与流动相中胶束浓度的线性关系图。由于假定胶束化的相平衡模型,保留模型通常应用于表面活性剂浓度高于临界胶束浓度 (CMC) 的系统。本研究调查了五种溶质(即丙酮、苯甲醛、苯乙酮、苯和苯甲醇)的保留行为,它们是 C18 吸附剂上水中十二烷基三甲基溴化铵 (DTAB) 浓度的函数。对于低于和高于 CMC 的 DTAB 浓度,观察到不同的保留行为,文献中描述的保留模型没有充分解释。因此,本文开发了一种基于胶束化质量作用模型的新 MLC 保留模型。发现保留和分配行为由三个关键的无量纲组决定,代表溶质在 DTAB 未复合水相与固定、DTAB 复合水相和胶束相之间的分配系数。通过将模型拟合到保留因子数据来估计热力学平衡常数。新模型显示出与 CMC 下方和上方的 HPLC 数据的良好拟合,并且对于描述 CMC 附近不同保留行为的转变是可靠的。本文开发了一种基于胶束化质量作用模型的新 MLC 保留模型。发现保留和分配行为由三个关键的无量纲组决定,代表溶质在 DTAB 未复合水相与固定、DTAB 复合水相和胶束相之间的分配系数。通过将模型拟合到保留因子数据来估计热力学平衡常数。新模型显示出与 CMC 下方和上方的 HPLC 数据的良好拟合,并且对于描述 CMC 附近不同保留行为的转变是可靠的。本文开发了一种基于胶束化质量作用模型的新 MLC 保留模型。发现保留和分配行为由三个关键的无量纲组决定,代表溶质在 DTAB 未复合水相与固定、DTAB 复合水相和胶束相之间的分配系数。通过将模型拟合到保留因子数据来估计热力学平衡常数。新模型显示出与 CMC 下方和上方的 HPLC 数据的良好拟合,并且对于描述 CMC 附近不同保留行为的转变是可靠的。代表溶质在 DTAB 未复合水相与固定、DTAB 复合水相和胶束相之间的分配系数。通过将模型拟合到保留因子数据来估计热力学平衡常数。新模型显示出与 CMC 下方和上方的 HPLC 数据的良好拟合,并且对于描述 CMC 附近不同保留行为的转变是可靠的。代表溶质在 DTAB 未复合水相与固定、DTAB 复合水相和胶束相之间的分配系数。通过将模型拟合到保留因子数据来估计热力学平衡常数。新模型显示出与 CMC 下方和上方的 HPLC 数据的良好拟合,并且对于描述 CMC 附近不同保留行为的转变是可靠的。
更新日期:2020-07-31
down
wechat
bug