Protection of highly mobile species and shifting habitats is a practical challenge for conservation in both marine and terrestrial systems, particularly in light of the acceleration of land‐use change and climate‐driven range shifts. Static protected areas have long been a keystone of conservation but are generally insufficient for such species and habitats. Spatially and temporally dynamic management (DM) has arisen as a potential solution to this challenge. We present what we believe to be the first comparative analysis of DM across marine and terrestrial systems, focusing on the scales of DM approaches. Our results show that marine DM has largely been focused on relatively finer temporal scales, whereas terrestrial DM has focused on relatively finer spatial scales, often following the scale of available and relevant datasets. We explore not only the constraints imposed by data availability but also other drivers of DM trends and scales, highlighting areas in which exchange of approaches pioneered in each domain may be beneficial.

中文翻译：

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海洋和陆地系统动态管理的比较分析

在海洋和陆地系统中，特别是鉴于土地利用变化的加速和气候驱动的范围变化，保护高移动性物种和不断变化的栖息地是保护海洋的一个实际挑战。长期以来，静态保护区一直是保护的重点，但通常不足以保护此类物种和栖息地。时空动态管理（DM）已成为解决这一挑战的潜在解决方案。我们介绍了我们认为是海洋和陆地系统中DM的第一个比较分析，重点是DM方法的规模。我们的结果表明，海洋DM很大程度上集中在相对更好的时间尺度上，而陆地DM则通常集中在相对更好的空间尺度上，通常遵循可用数据集和相关数据集的规模。