This is the first systematic treatment of the Diplommatinidae of Timor-Leste, the country that encompasses the eastern part of the island of Timor. Three diplommatinid species in two genera were recorded from the western part of the island in previous systematic literature. Based on 28 samples collected between 2010 and 2012 throughout Timor-Leste, we describe five additional species (Diplommatina atauroensis n. sp., Palaina ainaro n. sp., Palaina orelimo n. sp., Palaina tuba n. sp., and Palaina brandontrani n. sp.), raising the number of diplommatinid species on the island to eight. Two species previously described from West Timor (Diplommatina fluminis B. Rensch, 1931 and Palaina mutis Greke, 2017) were also recorded in Timor-Leste; both appear to be more widespread, the former also occurring on the neighbouring island of Sumba and possibly also on Flores, Bali and Java. However, all newly described species are known only from their type localities, all of which are on exposed limestone. They are deemed to be narrow range endemics that probably do not occur outside Timor-Leste.

http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:03796E39-003B-4CF1-87A0-DCB23D6AA396

这是对东帝汶帝王Diplommatinidae的首次系统治疗，该国包围了帝汶岛的东部。在先前的系统文献中，从该岛的西部记录了两个属中的三个双角类动物物种。根据2010年至2012年在东帝汶全境收集的28个样本，我们描述了另外5个物种（双翅目Diplommatina atauroensis n。sp。，Palaina ainaro n。sp。，Palaina orelimo n。sp。，Palaina tuba n。sp。和Palaina brandontrani n。sp。），将岛上的双角类物种增加到8个。先前从西帝汶描述的两个物种（Diplommatina fluminis B.Rensch，1931和《东帝汶》（2017年）也记录在东帝汶; 两者似乎都比较普遍，前者也发生在邻近的Sumba岛上，可能还发生在Flores，Bali和Java。但是，所有新描述的物种仅从其类型所在地就可以知道，所有这些都位于裸露的石灰石上。它们被认为是窄范围流行病，可能不在东帝汶以外发生。

http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:03796E39-003B-4CF1-87A0-DCB23D6AA396