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Dumped conventional warfare (munition) catalog of the Baltic Sea.
Marine Environmental Research ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-17 , DOI: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105057
Rafał Miętkiewicz 1
Affiliation  

Presented paper describes the dumped conventional munition catalog that provides up-to-date information about potential hazardous objects lied on the seafloor. Specific aspects of particular types of marine historical ordnance were identified and analyzed, along with a way to catalog objects for their further presentation and development of the program (software). The article discusses the contemporary state of underwater objects from both conflicts using an example of ammunition extracted from Polish maritime areas (Gulf of Gdańsk mainly since the specific role of this basin during World War II). Impact on the maritime environment in terms of human activities together with ecological aspects were outlined. The effects of research and experience on the activities of naval forces and NATO task groups carrying out cyclical actions to destroy underwater objects in the Baltic Sea waters were presented. The role of emerging autonomous technologies for the neutralization of dangerous underwater objects was emphasized as an element that increases the efficiency of such activities.



中文翻译:

抛弃了波罗的海的常规战争(军需品)目录。

提出的论文描述了倾倒的常规弹药目录,该目录提供了有关躺在海底的潜在危险物体的最新信息。识别并分析了特定类型的海洋历史兵器的特定方面,以及对对象进行分类的方法,以供其进一步展示和开发程序(软件)。本文以从波兰海域提取的弹药为例,讨论了两次冲突中水下物体的当代状态(格但斯克海湾主要是由于该盆地在第二次世界大战期间的特殊作用)。概述了人类活动和生态方面对海洋环境的影响。介绍了研究和经验对海军活动和北约任务组采取周期性行动销毁波罗的海水域水下物体的影响。强调了新兴的自主技术在中和危险水下物体方面的作用,这是提高此类活动效率的要素。

更新日期:2020-07-29
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