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Formation of Epiphytic Communities in Man-made Forests of South Vietnam
Russian Journal of Ecology ( IF 1.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-01 , DOI: 10.1134/s1067413620030078
A. K. Eskov , N. G. Prilepsky , V. A. Antipina , E. V. Abakumov , Nguyen Van Thinh

Epiphytes in man-made forests simulating a mixed tropical forest of South Vietnam are studied. With respect to the number of species, epiphytic orchids are better represented than ferns (six vs. five species); on the other hand, the latter prevail in the number of individuals. A comparison of the floristic composition of the epiphytic community of plantations with a nearby primary forest (Stugrun–Rădulescu index ρsr = 0.68) and two other South Vietnam forests (Ma Da Forestry and Phu Quoc Island; ρsr = 0.61 and 0.71, respectively) did not reveal significant similarities. However, these data indicate that a relatively complex epiphytic community, which can accumulate up to 100 kg/ha of deposited organic matter and plant mineral nutrients in crowns, has been formed in the man-made forests over 20 years.

中文翻译:

南越人工林附生群落的形成

研究了模拟南越热带混合森林的人造森林中的附生植物。就物种数量而言,附生兰花比蕨类植物更具代表性(六个对五个物种);另一方面,后者在人数上占优势。人工林附生群落与附近原始森林(Stugrun-Rădulescu 指数 ρsr = 0.68)和另外两个越南南部森林(马大林业和富国岛;分别为 ρsr = 0.61 和 0.71)的植物区系组成的比较没有揭示显着的相似之处。然而,这些数据表明,在20多年的人工林中,已经形成了一个相对复杂的附生群落,在树冠中可以积累高达100公斤/公顷的沉积有机物和植物矿质养分。
更新日期:2020-05-01
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