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Monitoring antibody response following SARS-CoV-2 infection: diagnostic efficiency of 4 automated immunoassays.
Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-12 , DOI: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2020.115140
Fleur Wolff 1 , Hafid Dahma 2 , Cécile Duterme 1 , Sigi Van den Wijngaert 2 , Olivier Vandenberg 3 , Frédéric Cotton 1 , Isabel Montesinos 2
Affiliation  

Introduction

SARS-CoV-2 seroconversion is important for epidemiological studies as well as contact tracing.

Material and methods

The antibody response against SARS-CoV-2 was examined in 111 patients with a positive qRT-PCR. Seroconversion was assessed using the Elecsys from Roche, the Liaison S1/S2 IgG from Diasorin, the IgG and IgA from Euroimmun, as well as the VIDAS IgG and IgM. Specificity was estimated based on the measurement of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in 96 residual samples collected during a non-pandemic period.

Results

The highest overall sensitivity for detecting seroconversion was obtained using the Elecsys (81.1%), the Euroimmun with a combined detection of IgG/IgA (86.5%), and the VIDAS with a simultaneous measurement of IgG/IgM (78.4%).The Elecsys and the VIDAS IgG/IgM demonstrated a specificity as well as a positive predictive value of 100%.

Conclusions

The Elecsys and the VIDAS methods with a combination of IgG/IgM measurement demonstrated a high sensitivity with no false positive results.



中文翻译:

监测SARS-CoV-2感染后的抗体应答:4种自动免疫测定的诊断效率。

介绍

SARS-CoV-2血清转化对于流行病学研究以及接触者追踪都很重要。

材料与方法

在111例qRT-PCR阳性的患者中检查了针对SARS-CoV-2的抗体反应。使用Roche的Elecsys,Diasorin的Liaison S1 / S2 IgG,Euroimmun的IgG和IgA以及VIDAS IgG和IgM评估血清转化。基于在非大流行时期收集的96份残留样品中SARS-CoV-2抗体的测量值来评估特异性。

结果

使用Elecsys(81.1%),同时结合检测IgG / IgA的Euroimmun(86.5%)和同时检测IgG / IgM的VIDAS(78.4%)获得了最高的检测血清转化的总灵敏度。 VIDAS IgG / IgM表现出特异性,并具有100%的阳性预测值。

结论

Elecsys和VIDAS方法结合IgG / IgM测量显示出高灵敏度,没有假阳性结果。

更新日期:2020-08-20
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