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An Automated Approach to Examining Pausing in the Speech of People With Dementia.
American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and other Dementias ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-10 , DOI: 10.1177/1533317520939773
Rachel A Sluis 1 , Daniel Angus 2 , Janet Wiles 3 , Andrew Back 3 , Tingting Amy Gibson 3 , Jacki Liddle 3 , Peter Worthy 3 , David Copland 4 , Anthony J Angwin 4
Affiliation  

Dementia is a common neurodegenerative condition involving the deterioration of cognitive and communication skills. Pausing in the speech of people with dementia is a dysfluency that may be used to signal conversational trouble in social interaction. This study aimed to examine the speech-pausing profile within picture description samples from people with dementia and healthy controls (HCs) within the DementiaBank database using the Calpy computational speech processing toolkit. Sixty English-speaking participants between the ages of 53 and 88 years (Mage = 67.43, SD = 8.33; 42 females) were included in the study: 20 participants with mild cognitive impairment, 20 participants with moderate cognitive impairment, and 20 HCs. Quantitative analysis shows a progressive increase in the duration of pausing between HCs, the mild dementia group, and the moderate dementia group, respectively.



中文翻译:

一种自动检查痴呆症患者言语中的暂停的方法。

痴呆是一种常见的神经退行性疾病,涉及认知和沟通技巧的下降。痴呆症患者的言语中的停顿是一种不满情绪,可用于表示社交互动中的对话麻烦。这项研究旨在使用Calpy计算语音处理工具包,从DementiaBank数据库中的痴呆症患者和健康对照者(HC)的图片描述样本中检查语音暂停模式。第六讲英语的53和88岁之间的参与者(M年龄= 67.43,SD = 8.33;研究中纳入了42名女性):20名轻度认知障碍参与者,20名中度认知障碍参与者和20种HC。定量分析显示,HC,轻度痴呆组和中度痴呆组之间的停顿持续时间分别增加。

更新日期:2020-07-10
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