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Mortality in cardiogenic shock is stronger associated to clinical factors than contemporary biomarkers reflecting neurohormonal stress and inflammatory activation.
Biomarkers ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-20 , DOI: 10.1080/1354750x.2020.1795265
Jakob Josiassen 1 , Martin Frydland 1 , Lene Holmvang 1, 2 , Ole Kristian Lerche Helgestad 3 , Lisette Okkels Jensen 3 , Jens Peter Goetze 4 , Jacob Eifer Møller 1, 3 , Christian Hassager 1, 2
Affiliation  

Purpose

To validate the IABP-SHOCK II risk score in a Danish cohort and assess the association between the IABP-SHOCK II risk score and admission concentration of biomarkers reflecting neurohormonal – (Copeptin, Pro-atrial natriuretic peptide (proANP), Mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MRproADM)) and inflammatory (ST2) activation in patients with CS complicating ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

Methods

A total of 137 consecutive patients admitted with STEMI and CS at two tertiary heart centres were stratified according to the IABP-SHOCK II risk score (0–2; 3/4; 5–9), and had blood sampled upon admission.

Results

Plasma concentrations of Copeptin (median (pmol/L) score 0–2: 313; score 3/4: 682; score 5–9: 632 p < 0.0001), proANP (pmol/L) (1459; 2225; 2876 p = 0.0009) and MRproADM (nmol/L) (0.86; 1.2; 1.4 p = 0.04) were significantly associated with the risk score, whereas ST2 (ng/mL) was not (44; 60; 45 p = 0.23). The IABP-SHOCK II risk score predicted 30-day mortality (score 0–2: 22%; score 4/3: 51%; score 5–9: 72%, area under the curve (AUC): 0.73, plogrank < 0.0001), while the tested biomarkers did not (AUC: 0.51<plogrank < 0.57).

Conclusion

Plasma concentrations of Copeptin, MRproADM and proANP were associated with the IABP-SHOCK II risk score in STEMI patients admitted with CS. The risk score predicted 30-day mortality, with no improvement in prediction when concentrations of the assessed biomarkers were added.



中文翻译:

心源性休克中的死亡率与临床因素相比,比反映神经激素压力和炎症激活的当代生物标志物更强。

目的

要验证丹麦队列中的IABP-SHOCK II风险评分,并评估IABP-SHOCK II风险评分与反映神经激素的生物标志物的入院浓度之间的关联-(肽素,心房利钠肽前体(proANP),中部区域CS合并ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)的CS患者中肾上腺髓质素(MRproADM)和炎症(ST2)激活。

方法

根据IABP-SHOCK II风险评分(0–2; 3/4; 5–9)对在两个三级心脏中心接受STEMI和CS的连续137例患者进行分层,并在入院时进行血液采样。

结果

血浆Copeptin浓度(中位数(pmol / L)得分0–2:313;得分3/4:682;得分5–9:632 p  <0.0001),proANP(pmol / L)(1459; 2225; 2876 p  = 0.0009)和MRproADM(nmol / L)(0.86; 1.2; 1.4 p  = 0.04)与风险评分显着相关,而ST2(ng / mL)与风险分数没有显着相关(44; 60; 45 p  = 0.23)。IABP-SHOCK II风险评分可预测30天死亡率(评分0–2:22%;评分4/3:51%;评分5–9:72%,曲线下面积(AUC):0.73,p logrank < 0.0001),而测试的生物标志物则没有(AUC:0.51 < p logrank <0.57)。

结论

在接受CS的STEMI患者中,血浆Copeptin,MRproADM和proANP的浓度与IABP-SHOCK II风险评分相关。风险评分可预测30天的死亡率,但添加评估的生物标记物浓度后,预测值无改善。

更新日期:2020-08-08
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