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Effects of Decabromodiphenyl Ether and Elevated Carbon Dioxide on Rice (Oryza sativa L.).
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-10 , DOI: 10.1007/s00128-020-02928-4
Lu Mao 1 , Ya-Bo Wang 1 , Chun-Wu Zhu 2 , Ying Yin 1 , Hong-Yan Guo 1
Affiliation  

We assessed the effects of carbon dioxide (CO2) and decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209, 0, 3 and 30 mg/kg) on rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. Wuyunjing) in field free-air CO2 enrichment system. Rice at elevated (580 ppm) CO2 had increased net photosynthetic rate, intercellular CO2 concentration, shoot biomass, yield and phosphorus content in grains. However, there were no significant changes in such parameters observed on rice at elevated CO2 combined with BDE-209 (3 and 30 mg/kg). Elevated CO2 alone had no significant effects on sugar or starch content in rice grains, whereas its combination with BDE-209 (3 mg/kg) significantly decreased grain sugar and starch content. In conclusion, rice reared in soil polluted by BDE-209 under elevated CO2 modulates the effects in grain feature.

中文翻译:

十溴二苯醚和二氧化碳含量升高对水稻(Oryza sativa L.)的影响。

我们在田间自由空气CO 2富集系统中评估了二氧化碳(CO 2)和十溴二苯醚(BDE-209、0、3和30 mg / kg)对水稻(Oryza sativa L. cv。Wuyunjing)的影响。升高(580 ppm)CO 2的水稻提高了净光合速率,细胞间CO 2浓度,苗生物量,产量和籽粒中的磷含量。但是,在高浓度CO 2与BDE-209(3 mg / kg和30 mg / kg)联合使用时,在水稻上观察到的这些参数没有显着变化。升高的CO 2单独使用对稻谷中的糖或淀粉含量没有显着影响,而将其与BDE-209(3 mg / kg)联合使用可显着降低稻米的糖和淀粉含量。总之,在高CO 2浓度下,BDE-209污染的土壤中养育的水稻调节了籽粒特性的影响。
更新日期:2020-07-10
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