The adsorption of organic molecules on surfaces has played an important role in the development of key technologies available today. These molecules provide unique functionalities and properties to the surface that will not exist otherwise. This article will focus on identifying the role of small organic molecules in applications related to energy, sensing, and electronics. Specifically, the authors explore the use of these molecules in improving biocompatibility, stability, conductivity, and passivation properties of surfaces. The authors aim to provide an understanding of how organic molecules have enabled and promoted modern technologies, and to elucidate the connection that exists between fundamental understanding of molecular adsorption and current applications.

中文翻译：

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有机分子在实现现代技术中的作用

表面上有机分子的吸附在当今关键技术的发展中起着重要作用。这些分子为表面提供了独特的功能和特性，否则它们将不存在。本文将重点探讨有机小分子在与能源，传感和电子学相关的应用中的作用。具体而言，作者探索了这些分子在改善表面的生物相容性，稳定性，电导率和钝化性能中的用途。作者旨在提供对有机分子如何启用和促进现代技术的理解，并阐明对分子吸附的基本理解与当前应用之间存在的联系。