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Updated checklist of helminths found in terrestrial mammals of Argentine Patagonia
Journal of Helminthology ( IF 1.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-08 , DOI: 10.1017/s0022149x20000462
M H Fugassa 1
Affiliation  

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the state of knowledge about the helminthology of wild mammals in Argentine Patagonia and its link with the conservation of parasite species and biodiversity. To this end, the information included in the previously reported checklist of the helminths found in terrestrial wild mammals of Argentine Patagonia was completed and updated. The methodology used for the search was the same as that previously used, with slight modifications. Eighty-two species of mammals currently inhabit the region, and an additional six species are considered to have become extinct before the 20th century. The reports used to complete and update the information correspond to research done since 2015 to date. Considering the number of records analysed in the previously reported checklist and those of the current update, a total of 1918 helminthological reports for current Patagonian mammals and 2141 on mammal species that inhabited Patagonia before the 20th century were accounted for. It is important to point out that 41% of the 82 species of wild mammals currently inhabiting Patagonia have not been studied helminthologically; 38% of these without helminthological records are either threatened or do not have categorization, and 79% of mammals without helminthological studies have some degree of endemism. Therefore, in order to evaluate conservation priorities, the information about the parasitic richness in Patagonian wild mammals should be substantially increased, especially in those endangered or endemic.

中文翻译:

更新了在阿根廷巴塔哥尼亚陆生哺乳动物中发现的蠕虫清单

本研究的目的是评估阿根廷巴塔哥尼亚野生哺乳动物蠕虫学的知识状况及其与寄生虫物种和生物多样性保护的联系。为此,先前报告的阿根廷巴塔哥尼亚陆生野生哺乳动物中发现的蠕虫清单中包含的信息已完成并更新。用于搜索的方法与以前使用的方法相同,只是稍作修改。目前该地区栖息着 82 种哺乳动物,另外 6 种被认为在 20 世纪之前已经灭绝。用于完成和更新信息的报告对应于自 2015 年至今所做的研究。考虑到先前报告的清单和当前更新中分析的记录数量,共有 1918 份关于当前巴塔哥尼亚哺乳动物的蠕虫学报告和 2141 份关于 20 世纪之前居住在巴塔哥尼亚的哺乳动物物种的报告。需要指出的是,目前居住在巴塔哥尼亚的 82 种野生哺乳动物中有 41% 尚未进行蠕虫学研究;其中 38% 没有蠕虫学记录的哺乳动物受到威胁或没有分类,79% 没有蠕虫学研究的哺乳动物具有某种程度的特有性。因此,为了评估保护重点,应大幅增加有关巴塔哥尼亚野生哺乳动物寄生丰富度的信息,尤其是那些濒临灭绝或地方性的哺乳动物。需要指出的是,目前居住在巴塔哥尼亚的 82 种野生哺乳动物中有 41% 尚未进行蠕虫学研究;其中 38% 没有蠕虫学记录的哺乳动物受到威胁或没有分类,79% 没有蠕虫学研究的哺乳动物具有某种程度的特有性。因此,为了评估保护重点,应大幅增加有关巴塔哥尼亚野生哺乳动物寄生丰富度的信息,尤其是那些濒临灭绝或地方性的哺乳动物。需要指出的是,目前居住在巴塔哥尼亚的 82 种野生哺乳动物中有 41% 尚未进行蠕虫学研究;其中 38% 没有蠕虫学记录的哺乳动物受到威胁或没有分类,79% 没有蠕虫学研究的哺乳动物具有某种程度的特有性。因此,为了评估保护重点,应大幅增加有关巴塔哥尼亚野生哺乳动物寄生丰富度的信息,尤其是那些濒临灭绝或地方性的哺乳动物。
更新日期:2020-07-08
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