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Serious Explosion during Large-Scale Preparation of an Amine by Alane (AlH3) Reduction of a Nitrile Bearing a CF3 Group
ACS Chemical Health & Safety Pub Date : 2020-07-08 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.chas.0c00045
Ilya V. Taydakov 1
Affiliation  

Here, we wish to report a serious explosion during large-scale preparation of an amine by alane (AlH3) reduction of a nitrile bearing a CF3 group. The accident took place during the reduction of a 1 mol batch of 1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carbonitrile. At the stage of decomposition of the reaction mixture after reduction with MeOH, the reactor was destroyed by detonation; one researcher was seriously harmed by shatters and burnt by flames. This Case Study describes this incident in detail and discusses how we can prevent similar incidents.

中文翻译:

Alane(AlH 3)还原带有CF 3基团的腈的大规模制备胺的过程中发生严重爆炸

在此,我们希望报告在通过烷烃(AlH 3)还原带有CF 3基团的腈大规模制备胺的过程中发生严重爆炸。事故发生在还原1摩尔批次的1-甲基-3-(三氟甲基)-1 H-吡唑-5-腈的过程中。在用MeOH还原后,在反应混合物的分解阶段,通过爆轰破坏反应器。一位研究员因摔碎和被火焰烧伤而受到严重伤害。本案例研究详细描述了此事件,并讨论了如何预防类似事件。
更新日期:2020-07-27
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