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Construction nasicon-type NaTi2(PO4)3 nanoshell on the surface of P2-type Na0.67Co0.2Mn0.8O2 cathode for superior room/low-temperature sodium storage
Chemical Engineering Journal ( IF 15.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-07 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2020.126181
Yong Li , Qinhao Shi , Xiupin Yin , Jing Wang , Juan Wang , Yufeng Zhao , Jiujun Zhang

P2-type manganese-based layered oxides are considered as promising cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). However, most of them suffer from sluggish kinetics and unfavorable structural stability, severely impeding their practical applications. Herein, Nasicon-type NaTi2(PO4)3 (NTP) nanoshell is coated on the surface of P2-type Na0.67Co0.2Mn0.8O2 (NCM) to boost its performance as a novel cathode for SIBs. The as-prepared NCM@NTP7 exhibits smooth electrochemical charge/discharge profiles, with a specific capacity of 70.7 mAh/g at 20C, and 86.7% capacity retained at 0.5C after 150 cycles at room temperature. Impressively, the bulk structure can be stabilized via the absolute solid-solution reaction at low temperature (-20℃), which shows 120.9 mAh/g discharge capacity at 0.2C with 92.3% retention and fast Na+ transport kinetic, wherein the D value is 16 times as large as that of pristine NCM. Our study provides a simple and efficient strategy to design and optimize promising layer-structural cathodes for SIBs.



中文翻译:

在P2型Na 0.67 Co 0.2 Mn 0.8 O 2阴极的表面上构造nasicon型NaTi 2(PO 43纳米壳,以实现优异的室温/低温钠存储

P2型锰基层状氧化物被认为是钠离子电池(SIB)的有希望的阴极材料。然而,它们中的大多数遭受动力学迟滞和不利的结构稳定性的困扰,从而严重阻碍了它们的实际应用。在此,在P 2型Na 0.67 Co 0.2 Mn 0.8 O 2的表面上包覆有Nasicon型NaTi 2(PO 43(NTP)纳米壳。(NCM)来提升其作为SIB新型阴极的性能。所制备的NCM @ NTP7表现出平滑的电化学充电/放电曲线,在20°C下的比容量为70.7 mAh / g,在室温下进行150次循环后在0.5C下的容量为86.7%。令人印象深刻的是,可以通过在低温(-20℃)下进行的绝对固溶反应来稳定整体结构,该反应在0.2C下的放电容量为120.9 mAh / g,保留率为92.3%,Na +的传输动力学很快,其中D值是原始NCM的16倍。我们的研究提供了一种简单有效的策略来设计和优化SIB的有前景的层结构阴极。

更新日期:2020-07-07
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