Abstract In the petroleum and industrial fields, hydrates are easily formed in the process of oil and gas transportation, which affects the normal operation of pipelines and even causes safety accidents. The formation of hydrates in four different oily white oil emulsion systems of 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% was compared. The change of emulsion chord length before and after hydration reaction was studied, and the mechanism of hydrate slurry formation and coalescence was explained. In the low water content system, the water-in-oil emulsion system tended to be stable under the influence of the interface and interface charge.

中文翻译：

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矿物油乳液中水合物的稳定性和聚结性

摘要 在石油和工业领域，油气输送过程中极易形成水合物，影响管道的正常运行，甚至引发安全事故。比较了 20%、30%、40% 和 50% 四种不同油性白油乳液体系中水合物的形成情况。研究了水化反应前后乳液弦长的变化，解释了水合物浆液的形成和聚结机理。在低含水量体系中，油包水乳液体系在界面和界面电荷的影响下趋于稳定。