Improving the critical transition temperature (T_C) of Bi(Pb)SrCaCuO (B(P)SCCO) high-temperature superconductors is important; however, considerable challenges exist. In this study, on the basis of the metamaterial structure and the idea that injecting energy will promote the formation of electron pairs, a smart meta-superconductor B(P)SCCO consisting of B(P)SCCO microparticles and Y₂O₃:Eu³⁺+Ag or Y₂O₃:Eu³⁺ luminophore was designed. In the applied electric field, the Y₂O₃:Eu³⁺+Ag or Y₂O₃:Eu³⁺ luminophore generates an electroluminescence (EL), thereby, promoting the T_C via EL energy injection. A series of Y₂O₃:Eu³⁺+Ag or Y₂O₃:Eu³⁺ luminous inhomogeneous phase-doped B(P)SCCO samples was prepared. Meanwhile, the B(P)SCCO sample doped with 0.2 wt% Y₂O₃ or Y₂O₃:Sm³⁺ nonluminous inhomogeneous phase was also prepared. Results indicated that the T_C of 0.2 wt% Y₂O₃ or Y₂O₃:Sm³⁺ doping sample is lower than that of pure samples. However, the T_C of the sample doped with 0.2 wt% Y₂O₃:Eu³⁺+Ag or Y₂O₃:Eu³⁺ luminophore is higher than that of pure sample. This outcome further demonstrated that the smart metastructure method can improve the T_C of B(P)SCCO.

提高Bi（Pb）SrCaCuO（B（P）SCCO）高温超导体的临界转变温度（T _C）很重要；但是，仍然存在相当大的挑战。在这项研究中，基于超材料结构和注入能量将促进电子对形成的想法，由B（P）SCCO微粒和Y ₂ O ₃：Eu组成的智能超超导体B（P）SCCO^设计了3+ + Ag或Y ₂ O ₃：Eu ³⁺发光体。在施加的电场中，Y ₂ O ₃：Eu ³⁺ + Ag或Y ₂ O ₃：Eu ³⁺发光体产生电致发光（EL），从而通过EL能量注入促进T _C。制备了一系列Y ₂ O ₃：Eu ³⁺ + Ag或Y ₂ O ₃：Eu ³⁺发光不均匀相掺杂B（P）SCCO样品。同时，还制备了掺杂有0.2wt％的Y ₂ O ₃或Y ₂ O ₃：Sm ³⁺非发光不均匀相的B（P）SCCO样品。结果表明，T _C为0.2 wt％的Y ₂ O ₃或Y ₂ O _3。：Sm ³⁺掺杂样品低于纯样品。然而，Ť _Ç样品掺杂有0.2重量％Y的₂ ö ₃：Eu的³⁺ + Ag或ÿ ₂ ö ₃：Eu的³⁺发光材料比纯样品的高。这一结果进一步表明，智能元结构方法可以提高B（P）SCCO的T _C。