Climate comfort based caused by geographical conditions has influenced human activities, living standards, and even settlement forms from the early ages and continuous to so in our time. People have been coming up with various solutions in order to adapt to climatic conditions since the dawn of humanity. Despite the technological advancement that resulted in the manufacturing of climate and thermal control devices and equipment, the periodical change of settlements in certain areas is observed to this day. Kahramanmaras and the surrounding city serve as an example wherein climate comfort changes with time and location. The main objective of this research is to determine hourly climate comfort and the adaptation of people in and around city. Climate data were hourly organized, PET index was established to determine the climate comfort, and these indices were classified according to the psychology diagram equivalent to the temperature. Later, the climate comfort maps obtained spatially were superimposed on the city settlements. It has been determined that throughout the city planning, people moved and developed a different way of life due to the temporal-spatial variation of climate comfort. This movement has gathered pace due to the effect of summer heat waves which is a direct result of urban heat islands and climate change. It is necessary that this situation should be reflected in climate comfort-based planning.

中文翻译：

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卡赫拉曼马拉斯市市区不同海拔和土地利用的气候舒适度

由地理条件引起的气候舒适度自古以来一直影响着人类的活动、生活水平甚至聚落形式。自人类诞生以来，人们一直在想出各种解决方案以适应气候条件。尽管技术进步导致了气候和热控制装置和设备的制造，但直到今天仍观察到某些地区的定居点的周期性变化。卡赫拉曼马拉斯和周边城市就是一个例子，其中气候舒适度随时间和地点而变化。这项研究的主要目标是确定每小时的气候舒适度以及城市内外人们的适应情况。每小时整理气候数据，建立PET指数来确定气候舒适度，这些指标是根据与温度等效的心理图进行分类的。后来，在空间上获得的气候舒适度图被叠加在城市聚落上。已经确定，在整个城市规划中，由于气候舒适度的时空变化，人们迁移并发展了不同的生活方式。由于城市热岛和气候变化的直接结果，夏季热浪的影响，这一运动加快了步伐。有必要将这种情况反映在基于气候舒适度的规划中。由于气候舒适度的时空变化，人们迁移并发展了不同的生活方式。由于城市热岛和气候变化的直接结果，夏季热浪的影响，这一运动加快了步伐。有必要将这种情况反映在基于气候舒适度的规划中。由于气候舒适度的时空变化，人们迁移并发展了不同的生活方式。由于城市热岛和气候变化的直接结果，夏季热浪的影响，这一运动加快了步伐。有必要将这种情况反映在基于气候舒适度的规划中。