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Quality Improvement in Parkinson's Disease: A Successful Program to Enhance Timely Administration of Levodopa in the Hospital.
Journal of Parkinson’s Disease ( IF 5.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-02 , DOI: 10.3233/jpd-202024
Martha A Nance 1 , Lesa Boettcher 2 , Germaine Edinger 2 , Joan Gardner 1 , Ron Kitzmann 2 , Lauren O Erickson 3 , Rose Wichmann 1 , Catherine L Wielinski 1
Affiliation  

Background:Patients hospitalized with Parkinson’s disease (PD) require timely delivery of carbidopa-levodopa (C/L) medication. Ill-timed administration of C/L doses is associated with greater morbidity and longer lengths of stay. Objective:To understand the barriers to timely C/L administration, and implement strategies to improve the administration of the drug to hospitalized PD patients. Methods:Several key strategies were employed in 2015 to improve the timely delivery of C/L doses: 1. three kinds of nursing alert in the electronic medical record (EMR); 2. staff in-service education; 3. stocking immediate-release C/L into automated medication dispensing machines on key hospital units; 4. reports to nurse unit managers on timeliness of C/L administration; and 5. reconciliation of inpatient and outpatient levodopa orders by the hospital pharmacist upon admission. The primary outcome was the percent of C/L doses administered within 60, 30, and 15 minutes of scheduled time. Results:Our urban hospital, affiliated with a Parkinson’s Foundation Center of Excellence, had 5,939 C/L administrations in 2018. There was sustained improvement in timely delivery of doses, from 89.3% in 2012 to 96.5% in 2018 (within 60 minutes of the scheduled time), 65.5% to 86.4% (30 minutes), and 42.3% to 71.1% (15 minutes) (all p < 0.001). Conclusions:With multifaceted but relatively simple measures, we were able to “change the culture” so that hospitalized patients with Parkinson’s disease receive levodopa on time.

中文翻译:

帕金森病的质量改进:一个成功的计划,以加强医院及时管理左旋多巴。

背景:帕金森病 (PD) 住院患者需要及时提供卡比多巴-左旋多巴 (C/L) 药物。不合时宜地使用 C/L 剂量与更高的发病率和更长的住院时间有关。目的:了解及时 C/L 给药的障碍,并实施策略以改善住院 PD 患者的药物给药。方法:2015年采用了几个关键策略来提高C/L剂量的及时交付:1.电子病历(EMR)中的三种护理警报;2. 员工在职教育;3. 将即时发布的 C/L 存入重点医院单位的自动配药机;4. 向护士单位管理人员报告C/L管理的及时性;和 5。入院时由医院药剂师对住院和门诊左旋多巴医嘱进行核对。主要结果是在预定时间的 60、30 和 15 分钟内施用的 C/L 剂量的百分比。结果:我院隶属于帕金森基金会卓越中心,2018年有5939次C/L给药。及时给药持续改善,从2012年的89.3%提高到2018年的96.5%(60分钟内)预定时间)、65.5% 至 86.4%(30 分钟)和 42.3% 至 71.1%(15 分钟)(所有 p < 0.001)。结论:通过多方面但相对简单的措施,我们能够“改变文化”,使住院帕金森病患者按时接受左旋多巴治疗。和 15 分钟的预定时间。结果:我院隶属于帕金森基金会卓越中心,2018年有5939次C/L给药。及时给药持续改善,从2012年的89.3%提高到2018年的96.5%(60分钟内)预定时间)、65.5% 至 86.4%(30 分钟)和 42.3% 至 71.1%(15 分钟)(所有 p < 0.001)。结论:通过多方面但相对简单的措施,我们能够“改变文化”,使住院帕金森病患者按时接受左旋多巴治疗。和 15 分钟的预定时间。结果:我院隶属于帕金森基金会卓越中心,2018年有5939次C/L给药。及时给药持续改善,从2012年的89.3%提高到2018年的96.5%(60分钟内)预定时间)、65.5% 至 86.4%(30 分钟)和 42.3% 至 71.1%(15 分钟)(所有 p < 0.001)。结论:通过多方面但相对简单的措施,我们能够“改变文化”,使住院帕金森病患者按时接受左旋多巴治疗。4%(30 分钟)和 42.3% 到 71.1%(15 分钟)(所有 p < 0.001)。结论:通过多方面但相对简单的措施,我们能够“改变文化”,使住院帕金森病患者按时接受左旋多巴治疗。4%(30 分钟)和 42.3% 到 71.1%(15 分钟)(所有 p < 0.001)。结论:通过多方面但相对简单的措施,我们能够“改变文化”,使住院帕金森病患者按时接受左旋多巴治疗。
更新日期:2020-07-03
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